Northwest Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

U.S. forces on move in Syria

Moscow sees ‘banditry’ in sending troops to guard oil fields

- JIM HEINTZ

An armored U.S. military convoy gets a welcome Saturday as it passes near the Syrian city of Qamishli, apparently on its way from Iraq to oil fields in eastern Syria. Russia criticized the deployment, calling it “banditry.”

MOSCOW — Russia’s Defense Ministry on Saturday harshly criticized the United States decision to send armored vehicles and combat troops into eastern Syria to protect oil fields, calling it “banditry.”

U.S. Defense Secretary Mark Esper has said the move is aimed at keeping the fields from potentiall­y falling into the hands of Islamic State militants. The decision was the latest sign that extracting the U.S. military from Syria is more uncertain and complicate­d than President Donald Trump has made it out to be.

On Saturday, there were several troop movements in Syria as the various players adjusted to the U.S. decision to withdraw troops from the northeast.

A U.S. convoy of over a dozen vehicles was spotted driving south of the northeaste­rn city of Qamishli, likely heading to the oil-rich Deir elZour area where there are oil fields, or possibly to another base nearby. The Syrian Observator­y for Human Rights, a war monitor also reported the convoy, saying it arrived earlier from Iraq.

A large convoy of Syrian government troops also was spotted heading toward the M4 highway. The Syrian state news agency SANA said troops have entered the region of Ras al-Ayn, deploying to eight villages along the highway and up near the Syrian-Turkish border.

The Observator­y called

Saturday’s deployment of Syrian forces the largest in the area in nearly seven years.

Syrian government troops had not set foot in northeaste­rn Syria since 2012, when the government pulled out to focus on the war elsewhere in Syria. The Kurdish forces took control of the area and allied with the U.S. to fight Islamic State militants who swarmed the area.

But after Trump ordered U.S. forces to withdraw from Kurdish-held areas, allowing for a Turkish offensive on Oct. 9, Syrian Kurdish forces turned to Russia and Damascus for protection. The government deployment began in mid-October.

A separate deal between Turkey and Russia accelerate­d Syrian government deployment as joint Russian-Syrian patrols are part of the new border arrangemen­ts.

But Russia was critical that Washington will continue to keep troops in Syria.

Russian Foreign Ministry spokesman Maj. Gen. Igor Konashenko­v said “what Washington is doing now, the seizure and control of oil fields in eastern Syria under its armed control, is, quite simply, internatio­nal state banditry.”

“All hydrocarbo­n deposits and other minerals located on the territory of Syria do not belong to the [Islamic State] terrorists, and even less to the ‘American defenders from [Islamic State] terrorists,’ but exclusivel­y to the Syrian Arab Republic,” he added.

“The real cause of this illegal action by the United

States in Syria lies far from the ideals that Washington has proclaimed and from the slogans of fighting terrorism,” Konashenko­v said.

After ordering U.S. troops home, Trump said he will leave up to 300 troops in southern Syria before Esper announced that another residual force was being considered in southeaste­rn Syria to protect oil fields.

Russian Foreign Minister

Sergei Lavrov and U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo spoke by telephone Saturday about Syria.

“From the Russian side, the necessity was emphasized of refraining from steps underminin­g the sovereignt­y and territoria­l integrity of that country,” the ministry said in a statement. Informatio­n for this article was contribute­d by Sarah El Deeb of The Associated Press.

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AP/BADERKHAN AHMAD

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