Northwest Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Facts about breast cancer screening

- By Suzanne Rhodes | Special to Northwest Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Early detection. That’s a key to surviving breast cancer, according to Patty Davis, a breast health specialist RN at the MANA Breast Center. She says “our work as advocates for breast health is important as we serve to educate the public and save lives through early detection.”

What difference can early detection make for a woman?

By undergoing regular breast screening mammograms, women can detect breast cancer in its early stage. Early detection can increase a patient’s overall survival from the disease as well as decrease the need for aggressive treatment.

By screening, are we talking only about mammograms? What about ultrasound and self-exams?

A mammogram is still the standard tool used in screening for breast cancer. Some women with dense breast tissue may also undergo a whole breast ultrasound. Monthly self-breast exams and annual clinical breast exams by a health profession­al are a good idea for women to know how their breasts look and feel.

When should a woman start getting mammograms, and how often?

Women of average risk for developing breast cancer should have a mammogram annually beginning at age 40. If you have questions about when you should begin normal screening mammograms, you should consult your healthcare profession­al.

How has the technology improved over the years?

There have been several changes over the last 10 years or so that improve the chances of identifyin­g cancers early. Tomosynthe­sis, or “3D” mammograms, have been shown to both increase the number of cancers detected on a screening mammogram and to reduce the chances for being “called back” for additional images. Screening with ultrasound in addition to mammograms for women with dense breast tissue can find twice as many early cancers as mammograph­y alone.

What if a woman doesn’t have insurance coverage to get a mammogram?

Several programs in Northwest Arkansas are designed to assist women who are uninsured or have financial constraint­s which may prevent them from seeking breast care and testing such as mammograms. (See resources article on page 3.)

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