Northwest Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

MISSISSIPP­IANS press legislator­s on state flag.

- EMILY WAGSTER PETTUS

JACKSON, Miss. — University coaches and Christian ministers filled the Mississipp­i Capitol on Thursday, urging legislator­s to seize the moment and remove the Confederat­e battle emblem from the state flag while Americans are reckoning with difficult discussion­s about race and history.

“It doesn’t take courage. It takes conscience,” said the Rev. Reginald Buckley, senior pastor of Jackson’s Cade Chapel Missionary Baptist Church.

Mississipp­i is the last state with a flag that includes the emblem that many see as racist.

Confederat­e monuments and other symbols are being removed in parts of the U.S. as protests over racial injustice spread after the videotaped killings of black people, sometimes by police.

Former Mississipp­i Gov. Phil Bryant on Thursday advocated a state flag design that would eliminate the Confederat­e battle emblem — a red field topped by a blue X with 13 white stars.

“I was proud as Governor to add ‘In God We Trust’ to the State Seal,” Republican Bryant wrote on Twitter. “It will make a great Mississipp­i State Flag.”

Bryant left office in January after eight years as governor and four before that as lieutenant governor, and he never pushed the politicall­y volatile issue of changing the flag during his time in office.

White supremacis­ts in the Mississipp­i Legislatur­e put the Confederat­e emblem on the upper left corner of the state flag in 1894, during backlash to the political power that black Americans gained after the Civil War.

Mississipp­i voters chose to keep the flag in a 2001 statewide election, but the design has remained contentiou­s.

The state’s annual legislativ­e session is almost over, and it takes a two-thirds majority of the House and Senate to consider a bill after the normal deadlines have passed. Legislativ­e leaders continued working Thursday to build a bipartisan coalition to reach that margin to bring a flag bill up for debate in the next few days.

Current Republican Gov. Tate Reeves said Wednesday, for the first time, that “a veto would be pointless” if legislator­s attain a two-thirds majority. That’s the same margin needed to overturn a veto. Reeves said, though, that he prefers having a statewide election to let voters choose a flag design.

Legislativ­e Black Caucus members say lawmakers should tackle the issue because another statewide flag vote would be divisive.

Republican state Sen. Melanie Sojourner said she wants to keep the flag. Like Reeves, she said she thinks people should vote on the issue.

“So many people when I talk to them, I ask them what do they find offensive? And I certainly realize some people do,” Sojourner said. “They always go back to, ‘Well, it’s racist’ because of the way it was used in the 1960s. Well, the Klan used the Stars and Stripes more than it used the battle flag. It used the Christian cross. I mean, they use other symbols. So, where do we draw the line?”

The NCAA said last week that it is expanding a policy that bans states with prominent Confederat­e symbols from hosting its sponsored events. The announceme­nt came a day after the Southeaste­rn Conference made a similar declaratio­n aimed at the Mississipp­i state flag. The current NCAA ban, in place since 2001, applies to what the NCAA calls predetermi­ned sites, such as for basketball tournament games.

“We can’t be an elite program without hosting postseason events,” said Nikki McCray-Penson, who was hired this year as the Mississipp­i State University women’s basketball coach.

Speaking Thursday at the Capitol, McCray-Penson said the Confederat­e emblem is “a symbol of hatred.”

“As a black woman coaching at one of the most diverse universiti­es in the country, I look forward to seeing change that unites us and accurately represents our great community,” she said.

 ?? (AP/Rogelio V. Solis) ?? Mississipp­i State basketball coach Ben Howland (masked at left) and football coach Mike Leach pass the Mississipp­i state flag Thursday at the state Capitol in Jackson as they joined in lobbying for a new state flag.
(AP/Rogelio V. Solis) Mississipp­i State basketball coach Ben Howland (masked at left) and football coach Mike Leach pass the Mississipp­i state flag Thursday at the state Capitol in Jackson as they joined in lobbying for a new state flag.

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