Northwest Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Woes hit California Pizza Kitchen

Chain files for bankruptcy as it struggles during pandemic

- LUCA CASIRAGHI AND JOSH SAUL

California Pizza Kitchen Inc. filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in Houston last week, becoming the latest restaurant chain to try to cut debt as it grapples with the pandemic.

“For many restaurant­s, the Covid-19 pandemic will be the greatest challenge they will ever face; for some, it may also be their last,” Chief Executive Officer James Hyatt said in a declaratio­n filed as part of the bankruptcy.

The company, which operates more than 200 restaurant­s in the U.S. and abroad, has reached an agreement with a majority of its senior creditors on a restructur­ing plan. It’s looking to reduce its debt by $230 million, more than half of the total, and raise additional funding from existing lenders to buttress its balance sheet, according to court filings.

As the pandemic took hold in the U.S. in mid-March and California Pizza Kitchen faced restaurant closures and a drop in revenue, the company took a $30 million secured loan from a group of its first-lien lenders. That loan was “really a bridge” as the company’s balance sheet and lease foot print are “not manageable,” according to the declaratio­n.

The company has just $13.5 million of cash on hand and has approximat­ely four months of unpaid rent obligation­s at most of its locations, including numerous default notices from its landlords and court actions over the unpaid rent, the declaratio­n states.

Negotiatio­ns between the company and its lenders led to an agreement with approximat­ely 100% of its first-lien loan holders and about 78% of its first-lien term loan holders that would provide $46.9 million of additional financing and the $230 million reduction in its pre-bankruptcy debt. The company’s second-lien lenders do not currently support the plan, according to the statement.

“This process will position

CPK for success in the increasing­ly unpredicta­ble casual dining environmen­t, allowing the company to support go-forward operations and preserve thousands of jobs,” the declaratio­n states.

Casual-dining chains have been struggling to stay afloat as lockdown measures force them to close restaurant­s. Pizza Hut franchisee’s NPC Internatio­nal Inc., the holding company of Chuck E. Cheese CEC Entertainm­ent Inc. and the U.S. arm of Le Pain Quotidien have sought bankruptcy protection since the pandemic started.

Founded in 1985 in Beverly Hills, Calif., Pizza Kitchen was acquired by private equity firm Golden Gate Capital in 2011. The restaurant chain has been struggling in the past two years amid changing consumer behavior. The company appointed advisers in 2019 for a sale or a restructur­ing.

The coronaviru­s pandemic disrupted the chain’s business, which generated 78% of revenue from on-site dining before the crisis. The firm closed 46 of its restaurant­s and obtained $30 million of emergency financing from lenders already in April, but revenue was still 40% lower than 2019 levels as of the last week of June, according to the filings.

 ?? (Bloomberg News/Gabby Jones) ?? Shoppers walk past a California Pizza Kitchen restaurant at the Westfield Garden State Plaza mall in Paramus, N.J., in November.
(Bloomberg News/Gabby Jones) Shoppers walk past a California Pizza Kitchen restaurant at the Westfield Garden State Plaza mall in Paramus, N.J., in November.

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