Northwest Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Year made us stronger

- Victor Davis Hanson Victor Davis Hanson is a classicist and historian at the Hoover Institutio­n, Stanford University.

The year 2020 is now commonly dubbed the annus horribilis — “the horrible year.” The last 10 months certainly have been awful.

But then so was 1968, when both Martin Luther King Jr. and Bobby Kennedy were assassinat­ed. The Tet Offensive escalated the Vietnam War and tore America apart. Race and anti-war riots rocked our major cities. Protesters fought with police at the Democratic National Convention in Chicago. A new influenza virus, H3N2 (the Hong Kong flu), killed some 100,000 Americans.

But an even worse 2020 saw the covid-19 outbreak reach global pandemic proportion­s by March. Chinese officials misled the world about the origins of the disease, without apologies.

Authoritie­s here in the U.S. were sometimes contradict­ory in declaring quarantine­s either effective or superfluou­s. Masks were discourage­d and then mandated. Researcher­s initially did not know how exactly the virus spread, only that it could be lethal to those over 65 or with comorbidit­ies.

Initial forecasts of 1 million to

2 million Americans dying from the virus unduly panicked the population. But earlier assurances that the death toll wouldn’t reach 100,000 falsely reassured them.

By April, a historic booming economy was in an abrupt recession. Much of the country went into quarantine on the theory of “flattening the curve” of infection for three to four weeks. Instead, weeks turned into months. Soon, many people believed that the economic wreckage and emotional damage from the lockdowns would eventually overshadow the toll of the virus itself.

The 2020 presidenti­al election proved as revolution­ary as the quarantine­s. The radical transition to unpreceden­ted levels of mail-in balloting tested the ability of state registrars to authentica­te and efficientl­y count ballots, which often did not meet verificati­on standards of past absentee voting. Enormous voter turnout, spiked in part by huge numbers of mail-in ballots, delighted Democrats but helped convince Republican­s of massive voter fraud.

After weeks of contention, Donald Trump lost the Electoral College vote. Yet Republican­s defied the prediction­s of experts and won key races in the House and Senate. So pundits argued about whether the left had won by electing Joe Biden or lost by doing dismally in congressio­nal elections. The media, pollsters and the government establishm­ent were mostly gladdened by the Trump loss, even as their overt bias and partisansh­ip permanentl­y tarnished their reputation­s.

For the first time in American history, given the lockdowns and the cold-weather viral resurgence, there was neither a traditiona­l Thanksgivi­ng nor Christmas for many people.

Yet amid the death, destructio­n and dissension, history will show that America did not fall apart.

In remarkable fashion, researcher­s created a viable and safe covid-19 vaccine in less than a year, a feat earlier described as impossible by experts.

The nation went into recession but avoided the forecasted depression. This was partly because America in early 2020 was booming by historical standards, and partly because the Trump administra­tion and Congress quickly infused some $4 trillion of liquidity into the inert economy.

For all the charges and countercha­rges of voter fraud and Trump being a sore loser, President-elect Joe Biden will eventually take office. And Donald Trump will leave it.

No one disputes that the 2020 campaign and election were abnormal. Whether they were unfair or illegitima­te will likely be readjudica­ted in the 2022 midterm and 2024 general elections. By then, the people will have had time to digest the bizarre events of the annus horribilis, and with their votes make the necessary compensati­ons.

For all of America’s troubles, the world abroad was worse. China eerily bragged that it reacted best to its own virus even as its global popularity crashed. Europe did little better in battling the pandemic and saw its economy in even worse shape.

More importantl­y, as the year ended, there was a patch of blue sky amid the storm clouds.

The Middle East may be on the verge of a historic recalibrat­ed peace. The world is pushing back against Chinese mercantili­sm. The southern border is mostly secure. The flood of illegal immigratio­n has ebbed to a trickle. The strategies that sparked a three-year economic boom need only be reapplied in 2021.

Amid death and destructio­n, perhaps one day historians will conclude that what could not kill off America in 2020 only made it stronger.

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