Northwest Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Is it allergies or COVID-19?

- BY KAREN RICE YOU AT YOUR BEST

As winter gives way to spring and trees and flowers begin to bloom in Northwest Arkansas, seasonal allergies are bound to make their appearance as well.

Social distancing measures enacted during the COVID-19 over the past year forced many of us to stay home, only venturing outside to run routine errands like buying groceries or filling prescripti­ons. We’re anxious to get out in the fresh air (and pollen.) The good news is that a vaccinatio­n is here and the case numbers are falling, the bad news that COVID-19 has not been eradicated.

So as spring hit its stride and pollen counts climb, many people might wonder if certain symptoms they experience are byproducts of seasonal allergies or the COVID-19 virus. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention note that it’s easy to mistake common allergy symptoms for COVID-19. But it’s important that people recognize the symptoms of allergies and COVID-19 are different. The following are some symptoms of allergies and some of COVID-19, courtesy of the CDC and the Mayo Clinic.

Allergy symptoms

· Itchy eyes

· Stuffy nose

· Sneezing

Doctors advise people who are exhibiting potential allergy symptoms to pay attention to their body temperatur­es. People with allergies very rarely experience fever, so the absence of fever, even if other symptoms of allergies are present, might indicate that a person is suffering from allergies and not COVID-19. In addition, allergy symptoms tend to be mild and recur year after year around the same time, such as when plants bloom in spring and summer.

So if symptoms that are currently present are the same ones a person confronts every year, then he or she is likely suffering from allergies and not COVID-19.

People can err on the side of caution by discussing their symptoms and history with their physicians.

Coronaviru­s symptoms

· Shortness of breath

· Fever

· Cough

Some asthma sufferers experience shortness of breath as a result of allergies, so people with asthma should consider that before assuming they have COVID-19. Discussing shortness of breath with a physician can help asthma sufferers gain more clarity on their condition.

While symptoms of allergies and COVID-19 are different, the CDC notes that people suffering from the flu may experience the same symptoms experience­d by people with the coronaviru­s. Symptoms such as fever, fatigue, body aches, and cough can affect both flu and COVID-19 sufferers, so people experienci­ng these symptoms should contact their physicians.

It’s easy to mistake common allergy symptoms as indicative of the presence of the COVID-19 virus. But the symptoms of each condition are quite different. Learn more at www.cdc.gov.

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