Northwest Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

UA System shares its approach to vaccinatio­n mandate

- JAIME ADAME

The University of Arkansas System expects to take “a measured approach to allow the System to comply” with an executive order requiring federal contractor­s to have workers vaccinated against covid-19, according to a statement dated Tuesday and geared toward investors.

However, the UA System as of Wednesday had not announced any vaccine requiremen­ts for workers.

Covid-19 vaccine mandates have been restricted by state lawmakers, and Arkansas Attorney General Leslie Rutledge on Friday joined nine other states in a lawsuit seeking to block the Sept. 9 executive order from President Joe Biden that applies to federal contractor­s.

The preliminar­y statement issued Tuesday for investors as part of a bond issue included a section about Biden’s announced covid-19 requiremen­ts — described in the document as Biden’s “Action Plan” — and effects on the UA System, which is also the recipient of federal contracts.

“At this time, the System anticipate­s that it will review these requiremen­ts on a contract-by-contract basis, along with additional informatio­n that may be received from the federal agencies, and take a measured approach to allow the System to comply the Action Plan without violating State law,” the statement reads.

Nate Hinkel, a UA System spokesman, on Wednesday did not explain how the system expects to comply with the executive order and when it might do so.

“Navigating this issue considerin­g the crucial resources involved is obviously a high priority for the UA System, but I don’t have any more informatio­n to report at this time,” Hinkel said in an email Wednesday.

Last week, Hinkel said the UA System was “in the process of reviewing the executive order and guidance.” Hinkel acknowledg­ed that roughly $120 million in federal contracts may be “subject to the requiremen­ts” of the Biden order.

On Wednesday, Hinkel said: “This is obviously a complicate­d issue that we are still working through. We stand by the position taken in the preliminar­y official statement and also what was communicat­ed in our response to your questions about the issue last week.”

Large public universiti­es in some bordering states including Oklahoma, Tennessee

and Mississipp­i have publicly stated plans to require all or some employees to be vaccinated against covid-19 to meet the requiremen­t set forth in the executive order.

The Biden executive order applies broadly to federal contractor­s, including small businesses. Vaccine exemptions may be required for employees with disabiliti­es or strongly held religious beliefs, according to federal guidance about the order.

Biden’s executive order applies to new contracts but also to the extension or renewal of existing contracts. Generally, the contracts must also be for more than $250,000.

The executive order states that federal contractor­s must adhere to guidelines that, as published Sept. 24, state that “contractor employees must be fully vaccinated no later than December 8, 2021.”

The federal safety guidelines define a person as “fully vaccinated” two weeks after receiving the second dose of a two-dose vaccinatio­n series or two weeks after a receiving a single-dose vaccine. The deadline to comply with the Dec. 8 requiremen­t with the Moderna vaccine passed on Oct. 27, based on the schedule for administer­ing the two doses in the sequence 28 days apart. The deadline to comply with the Pfizer vaccine passed on Wednesday.

The preliminar­y statement published as part of the bond issue describes two state laws passed by lawmakers this year restrictin­g vaccine mandates. It also notes ongoing efforts to legally block Biden’s “Action Plan.”

“The Action Plan is the subject of multiple legal challenges from various states, including Arkansas, but the System is unable to predict the ultimate outcome of any legal challenges or whether enforcemen­t of the Action Plan will be deferred or continued while any legal challenges are subject to litigation,” states the preliminar­y statement, published on the website MuniOS. com, a platform used by issuers of municipal bonds and investing profession­als.

Noting that Biden’s “Action Plan” has various parts, the preliminar­y statement also says: “Compliance with the Action Plan’s vaccine mandates may increase operating costs of the System institutio­ns or impact their ability to recruit and retain employees.”

Some universiti­es in bordering states that, like Arkansas, are dominated politicall­y by Republican­s have cited how they risk losing millions of dollars in federal contracts that help pay for research and other services if they do not comply.

Many Republican­s, including Rutledge, have voiced strong opposition to vaccine mandates, either generally or specifical­ly in the case of the executive order from Biden, a Democrat.

Not all large universiti­es in states where mandates face political opposition have made an announceme­nt, including several large research universiti­es in Texas.

The preliminar­y statement dated Tuesday notes that failure to comply with federal vaccine mandates “may result in the loss of federal contracts.” The statement goes on to say, however, that the federal requiremen­ts “run counter to recent laws” passed by state lawmakers, including Act 977, which “places limits on, and in many cases prohibits, the State, a State agency (including the System), or a political subdivisio­n of the State” from mandating covid-19 vaccinatio­n.

The preliminar­y statement also referred to other parts of Biden’s plan, including a pending vaccine requiremen­t that would affect workers in health care facilities that receive Medicare and Medicaid reimbursem­ent, such as the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences health care centers.

“The System and the various campuses of the System enter into contracts with the federal government from time to time, and unless an exemption is received, the System may be subject to the Action Plan’s requiremen­ts as a federal contractor and a Medicare and Medicaid provider,” the statement reads.

The preliminar­y statement notes that a state law otherwise restrictin­g state agencies or entities from imposing vaccine mandates does allow for a state-controlled medical facility to seek approval from legislator­s for a covid-19 vaccine requiremen­t.

Other large public universiti­es in the state last week — including the Arkansas State University System and the University of Central Arkansas — said they were still reviewing the federal executive order.

Some large private universiti­es in other states have announced vaccine requiremen­ts for their employees.

In Arkansas, the state’s largest private university, Harding University, in a statement sent Monday via email by spokeswoma­n Katie Clement, referred to a separate coronaviru­s-related federal requiremen­t that remains pending but is expected to affect certain employers:

“We have informed our employees of potential regulation­s concerning a federal vaccinatio­n mandate and gathered preliminar­y status informatio­n through an employee survey. The university has made vaccinatio­ns available on campus and a large number of our employees have chosen to be vaccinated. For those employees who have chosen not to vaccinate, we are patiently waiting for the final [Occupation­al Safety and Health Administra­tion] standard to determine next steps regarding testing and any possible exemptions that will be allowed.”

Harding University is a Christian university in Searcy.

Another private university, Hendrix College, also is “awaiting [Occupation­al Safety and Health Administra­tion] guidelines and court rulings concerning President Biden’s executive order that private employers with 100 or more employees should have their workers vaccinated or tested weekly for the coronaviru­s,” spokeswoma­n Amy Forbus said in an email Monday.

Forbus said Hendrix College, a liberal arts college in Conway, does not expect to be subject to the executive order that applies to federal contractor­s.

John Brown University, a private Christian university in Siloam Springs, also does not expect to fall under requiremen­ts set forth in the executive order that applies to federal contractor­s, according to spokeswoma­n Julie Gumm.

The executive order states that federal contractor­s must adhere to guidelines that, as published Sept. 24, state that “contractor employees must be fully vaccinated no later than December 8, 2021.”

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