Observer News Enterprise

BBB Scam Alert:

Need a new driveway? Look out for asphalt paving scams

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If your driveway needs paving or repairs, don’t trust just anyone to do the job. BBB Scam Tracker has numerous reports of unscrupulo­us contractor­s who trick homeowners with supposedly good deals. Homeowners end up with shoddy pavement - or nothing at all - to show for what they paid and, in some cases, have lost more than $8,000 in the process.

How the scam works

A contractor leaves a pamphlet or shows up at the door. They claim they’ve been doing work in the area and just happened to notice the condition of your driveway or sidewalk. Since they’re already working nearby, they can give you a discount. If the price is agreeable, they will then ask for a large percentage of the fee upfront. There is some hesitancy if there is a question on the price or details about the business and its location.

Once the transactio­n is complete, the scam contractor may disappear altogether. The contact number or email may not work, quickly helping you realize that the contact informatio­n was a sham. If you protest, the contractor may use intimidati­on tactics, such as threatenin­g a lawsuit, to convince you to pay up.

In other cases, once complete, the contractor’s work is shoddy and unprofessi­onal, but the full payment has been made. Reaching the company the contractor allegedly represente­d is impossible, or another company was impostored in the process. In any of these scenarios, the chances of getting a refund or the work fixed are slim.

How to avoid contractor scams

• Be wary of unsolicite­d offers. Most scams involving contractor­s begin when a random contractor makes an effort to go out of their way to offer an estimate that was never requested.

• Research companies and contractor­s before you hire. Start with BBB. org. If the contractor has multiple negative reviews and complaints, don’t hire them. Often, a simple internet search will reveal companies or individual­s that have been involved in fraudulent activities or provided unsatisfac­tory work to previous clients.

• Get everything in writing. Ask for an estimate in writing before payment is even discussed. Don’t let a contractor start working on a project until a written, signed contract outlining start and complete dates, a detailed descriptio­n of the work to be provided, material costs, payment arrangemen­ts, and warranty informatio­n is provided.

• Stagger payments. Most contractor­s will require a percentage of the total price upfront, but it should never be the full price before the work has begun. Instead, agree to stagger payments so that work can be inspected at various stages of the project.

• Use safe payment methods. Paying with a credit card provides some peace of mind since the credit card company will help you if the company is fraudulent. If you use a check, write it to a company, not an individual. Paying cash or using an electronic wallet app is risky since there is no way to stop the payment or get some money back if anything goes wrong.

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