Old House Journal

Tree House Bungalow

In Black Mountain, North Carolina, craftsmans­hip holds sway, giving a new cabin all the warmth and integrity of an old house.

- BY BRIAN D. COLEMAN PHOTOGRAPH­S BY WILLIAM WRIGHT

Half-hidden in the trees,

the mountain cabin is called Ravenscrof­t. Owners Chas Fitzgerald and Jackson Hammack chose the name in homage to the raven—the secret keeper of wisdom in Cherokee lore—and for the Scottish “croft,” a small parcel of land.

Chas has been infatuated with the Arts & Crafts movement since his childhood, when he spent summers sleeping in the eaves of his grandparen­ts’ bungalow. Even then, he kept notebooks filled with his designs for houses, and he made miniature towns out of scrap wood (and sold them to friends). It’s no surprise that he finished architectu­re school and became a historic-restoratio­n specialist, establishi­ng a thriving renovation business in Dallas with his partner, Jack Hammack.

When the two discovered Asheville and the historic Grove Park Inn’s annual Arts & Crafts Conference, they became devotees of the annual event. One afternoon, on their way to a rock-climbing expedition on Black Mountain nearby, they were sidetracke­d when they stumbled on a neighborho­od of handsome—and apparently new—Arts & Crafts houses nestled in the

hills. They’d found the traditiona­l developmen­t called Cheshire, with houses built in a vernacular that suits the forested site. Arriving home in Dallas, they came to terms with what they’d done: agreed to buy a lot and build a house within two years.

Chas purchased stock plans from Southern Living and adapted them, keeping costs manageable. The plans were for a 1400-square-foot, two-storey “bungalow.” Because the lot is long and narrow, and set on a steep slope, Chas added underneath a daylight basement, affording a third level of living space without altering the modest footprint. (Access to the lower level is through a door hidden in the paneling beyond the main-floor fireplace.) Porches were then stacked over the basement-level patio to invite mountain views.

The goal was to make the home seem as if it had been built in 1914, inspired perhaps by early 20th-century Asheville architect Richard Sharp Smith. His Arts & Crafts detailing was used here: pebbledash stucco on the upper level, a heavily bracketed entry porch, woodsy exterior paint colors. Local Doggett Mountain rock was used for rustic stone piers that support the porches.

Reliance on local materials and tradespeop­le continues inside. Rough-sawn poplar woodwork is finished with linseed oil; metal handrails are by a local blacksmith. The ceiling is covered with tongue-and-groove pine paneling, painted coffee brown and then hand rubbed with blue paint for a pickled finish. The main floor is open for a spacious feel and easy entertaini­ng. Broad, threeover-one double-hung windows enhance the sense that this is a tree house. The dining area is centered on a handsome mantelshel­f made from a single piece of 100-year-old hickory, with a fireplace surround of forest-green tiles found at a salvage yard.

In the adjacent kitchen, custom cabinets at varying heights are interspers­ed with open shelves filled with locally made plates and mugs. Cabinets are painted in soft colors—nature-inspired greys, blues, greens, and browns—to lessen the visual impact of the kitchen from the living area.

The seating area on the opposite side of the dining room is furnished with comfortabl­e Old Hickory chairs and a sturdy oak settle facing the porch and the vista. Local interest and color are provided by North Carolina pottery, folk art, paintings, and camp blankets.

Upstairs, the master bedroom and bath are accompanie­d by a small study. The bedroom was designed like a bungalow-era sleeping porch, with pale blue walls and a deeper blue tongue-and-groove ceiling. The bedroom opens to the upper porch, an aerie for reading and catching a breeze. Local salvage finds include a wonderful, crusty green, open-shelf bookcase and old wooden spools repurposed as closet door knobs, a reference to North Carolina’s textile mills. (The Beacon Blanket mill was just a few miles away; now the mills have all closed.)

A second bedroom and Moorish-style bath occupy the daylight-basement “addition,” which opens to a private patio. Salvaged windows that allow light into the bath make the room feel like a cabin. The hickory-log bed was made locally, and the raven pillows were made like the latch hook rugs once created by mountain women to sell to tourists.

Outdoors, the small yard has been planted with native favorites: Carolina hemlock, red maple with its brilliant display of fall color, and the graceful, drooping river birch. Mountain laurel is covered in pale-pink blooms in May, and drought-tolerant catawba serviceber­ry fills in the understory. Virginia bluebells, wild ginger, trilliums, and bloodroots provide ground cover.

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 ??  ?? TOP RIGHT North Carolina pots fill out the shelves of a well-used, ca. 1940s bookcase in the master bedroom. RIGHT A heavily bracketed front entry with exposed rafter tails emphasizes the house’s Arts & Crafts era precedents.
TOP RIGHT North Carolina pots fill out the shelves of a well-used, ca. 1940s bookcase in the master bedroom. RIGHT A heavily bracketed front entry with exposed rafter tails emphasizes the house’s Arts & Crafts era precedents.
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 ??  ?? TOP LEFT A “tree house” in Cheshire parlance, the three-storey cabin extends living space into the woodland canopy. TOP RIGHT A painting by Stuart Roper shows the main entry and the balconies facing the ravine. ABOVE Homeowner and designer Chas...
TOP LEFT A “tree house” in Cheshire parlance, the three-storey cabin extends living space into the woodland canopy. TOP RIGHT A painting by Stuart Roper shows the main entry and the balconies facing the ravine. ABOVE Homeowner and designer Chas...
 ??  ?? LEFT “The upper floor celebrates the sky,” says Chas Fitzgerald, referring to pale blue walls and a tongue-and-groove ceiling that carries through to the porch. “I wanted to feel like I was sleeping outdoors; the black posts of the Shaker bed become...
LEFT “The upper floor celebrates the sky,” says Chas Fitzgerald, referring to pale blue walls and a tongue-and-groove ceiling that carries through to the porch. “I wanted to feel like I was sleeping outdoors; the black posts of the Shaker bed become...
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