Old House Journal

Two-Part Crown

- BY ALEX SANTANTONI­O

When Wendy and I began a project to install two-part crown moulding in the dining room of our 1910 Foursquare, we knew to expect wavy plaster walls and an inconsiste­nt ceiling height. To help us identify problem areas and create consistent install lines, we created two templates, or jigs. Then we hit on the idea of creating a level line using a laser.

The first jig was a mockup of the two-part crown itself: a large piece of cove moulding mounted on a flat piece of backer board with a beaded edge.

Only the bottom inch or so of the backer would show beneath the cove moulding.

Since we intended to install the backer boards first, followed by the cove moulding, we needed a marker to set the reveal. I cut a representa­tion of the reveal that allowed us to set a pencil line where the bottom of the backer board should fall, keeping it more or less level around the room. This allowed us to force the crown up or down as we went, for a consistent exposure.

To keep everything level, we used a laser line that showed where the bottom of the backer should sit— essential, since the ceiling and walls are wavy, not square and plumb. Mounting the laser was surprising­ly easy: I screwed a piece of metal from leftover ductwork to the beam, then used magnets from the laser level hous

ing to position it as needed. The laser line let us see where we needed to fudge the backer up or down, in an attempt to split the difference where the ceiling was too out of whack.

When we began the install—working around the room clockwise—we

discovered that it made more sense to install sections of backer and crown, working only one or two sections ahead, rather than installing all the backer at

once, followed by all the crown. We also learned to not fully nail down the backer until finishing up the previous crown. This let us test-fit the next crown.

To measure long runs, we used a small 30' pocket laser distance measurer to get our cut lengths. It’s more accurate and much easier than a tape measure, especially for lengths of 10' or more.

One mistake we didn’t make this time was installing the crown all around the room without leaving space for the final backer board at our return to the starting point. Without proper spacing, we’d need to cope the final backer piece into the first piece of crown—awkward to say the least. To leave room, I held a loose piece of backer perpendicu­lar to the first backer board and gave myself a pencil line to indicate where the crown should start. The last backer board slid into place behind the first crown.

 ??  ?? 3. LASER IN PLACE
The laser level is mounted on the wall with help from some scrap metal.
3. LASER IN PLACE The laser level is mounted on the wall with help from some scrap metal.
 ??  ?? 1. TWO-PART TEMPLATE
Here the two pieces of the jig lie on the workbench.
1. TWO-PART TEMPLATE Here the two pieces of the jig lie on the workbench.
 ??  ?? 4. THE LAST PIECE
At the start and end point, the author left a gap just wide enough to slip the final backer board in place.
4. THE LAST PIECE At the start and end point, the author left a gap just wide enough to slip the final backer board in place.
 ??  ?? We used the assembled jig with a laser level for placement. LASER LINE 2.
We used the assembled jig with a laser level for placement. LASER LINE 2.

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