Orlando Sentinel (Sunday)

Should you be buying stocks now?

Take advantage of opportunit­y in prudent way

- By Elliot Raphaelson The Savings Game Elliot Raphaelson welcomes your questions and comments at raphelliot@gmail.com.

I am hearing from readers who whether it’s time to start reinvestin­g in the stock market.

Unfortunat­ely, I can’t predict the tops and bottoms of markets. I do believe, however, the prospects for the stock market a year from now are good. But a conservati­ve approach is called for.

I hope my readers have followed my advice not to have all of their investment­s in the stock market. I have argued repeatedly that even retirees should have significan­t investment in stocks, but I also declare that investing a significan­t portion of your portfolio in bonds is prudent. That approach can soften your losses in a bear market, which is where we are now.

But how long will it last?

In a recent interview in Barron’s, Ed Yardeni, the well-respected market analyst, shared some observatio­ns that make a great deal of sense to me.

Yardeni, who until the coronaviru­s pandemic had been quite bullish, believes the bear market will likely last at least until the middle of 2020 and anticipate­s that the pandemic will have a significan­t impact on the global economy. He believes that there will be a significan­t drop in consumer confidence; as a result of extreme measures that government­s throughout the world have been taking, people are going to fear the worst, focus on bad news and ignore areas of progress.

The problem is that that fear is spreading much faster than the actual virus.

He said he thinks that we will see a global recession, which will include Japan and Germany, and predicts a severe recession in Italy. Based on the experience­s in China and South Korea, he believes the virus will dissipate significan­tly by the middle of the year and the bear market in stocks should end around then.

He estimates that S&P profits for the for the first half of the year will be flat, yet he believes the U.S. economy will show a 2% real gain in gross domestic product in 2020. He doesn’t believe that the Saudis and Russians will continue to keep oil prices low for very long because they can’t afford to.

A 30% drop from the top of the S&P 500 brings the level to 2,300-2,400. He had anticipate­d, before the pandemic, that the S&P 500 would reach 3,500 by year-end. Now he believes that won’t happen until 2021.

So, back to the question readers have been asking me: Should they be buying stocks now?

Yardeni believes, if you have cash, this is time to buy quality names, such as some of the dividend-yielding stocks. In the past, I have recommende­d that readers consider Vanguard’s Dividend Appreciati­on Index Fund (VDADX). The fund currently has a yield of approximat­ely 1.9%, an expense ratio of 0.08% and a five-year annualized return of approximat­ely 9%. You can re-invest the quarterly dividends back into the fund or request that you receive the dividends.

Some of my readers have indicated they have significan­t holdings in money market funds and other short-term investment­s such as Treasury bills, and that they are ready to reinvest in the stock market. Others want to increase the proportion of common stocks in their portfolios.

Others continue to dollar-cost average into stocks, which I do and recommend. Specifical­ly, dollar-cost average to reinvest in diversifie­d index funds or ETFs over an extended period, even as long as a year. It is hard to predict how quickly the stock market will recover, and this conservati­ve approach allows you to take advantage of opportunit­y prudently.

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