Orlando Sentinel (Sunday)

Greenberg dogged with accusation­s of dirty politics

Claims emerged in tax collector reelection race

- By Annie Martin and Jason Garcia

As the involvemen­t of so-called “ghost” candidates has sparked scandal in several of last year’s elections in Florida, a similar figure’s role in the race for Seminole County tax collector has attracted less scrutiny — even after the incumbent Joel Greenberg became a pariah at the center of a sprawling federal investigat­ion.

Last June, a man who had previously worked with Greenberg on a voter initiative filed to enter the race using a nickname strikingly similar to Greenberg’s expected Democratic opponent.

Daniel Lee Day submitted election paperwork last year as “Dani Mora Day,” which Greenberg’s Democratic opponent

Democrats as possible so all the surroundin­g districts would be whiter and more Republican. The goal? One district for the Dems; four or five for the Republican­s.

It was obviously improper, yet enthusiast­ically supported by the Democrat who held that seat, Corrine Brown. Brown didn’t care if Floridians were cheated out of reasonable districts. She just wanted a safe seat to which she could be continuous­ly re-elected.

And she was … until she was indicted, convicted and imprisoned on fraud and tax charges.

Republican­s and Democrats may not agree on guns or health care. But incumbents often unite in gerrymande­ring — a bipartisan exercise in protecting their own rear ends.

And they’re about to do it again.

Last week, the U.S. Census Bureau announced Florida will gain one House seat, raising our total to 28. Some Floridians were disappoint­ed we aren’t getting two seats. Frankly, I think one is fine. We can do less damage that way.

Actually, Florida’s population growth has slowed. Every decade for the past half century, Florida has added multiple House seats. This time, it’s just one.

So the map-drawing will soon commence. That’s when Ellen Freidin gets nervous. “If legislator­s have their way, they will draw districts that favor themselves and their party,” Freidin said. “They will pick their voters rather than allowing voters to pick their representa­tives.”

Freidin is the CEO of Fair Districts Now, a group that works to ensure Florida gets the kind of sensible districts voters demanded when they passed the Fair Districts amendments in 2010.

Some politician­s act like “fair” is some sort of nebulous, utopian concept that can never be defined or attained. Those politician­s are full of it.

The language voters approved told legislator­s to use “city, county and geographic­al boundaries” to draw districts. The concept isn’t radical. It means you can’t split a tiny town like Winter Park into three or four different congressio­nal districts … which is precisely what legislator­s did before Fair Districts came along.

They gave Brown lots of Black residents and Republican John Mica a district that started around his Winter Park home and then slithered 120 miles north to St. Johns County.

Brown’s district was super liberal. Mica’s was safely conservati­ve. All the incumbents were happy … because all of them won re-election. Literally all of them.

In 2014, when Congress had the approval rating of an ingrown toenail (14%), every single Florida incumbent who sought re-election won.

Those of you who are good with math and calendars may have noticed that 2014 is after 2010. So you might wonder how districts were still rigged and gerrymande­red four years after Floridians passed Fair Districts.

That happened because Florida legislator­s have more respect for a used Kleenex than the state’s constituti­on. After you demanded fair districts, lawmakers flipped you the proverbial bird. They gerrymande­red anyway.

Then they lied about it. And destroyed records. And forced the Fair Districts group to sue them. And spent more than $6 million of your tax money on $300-an-hour lawyers, trying to fight your mandate.

At one trial, Floridians learned that the House speaker’s office had deleted emails related to redistrict­ing, that lawmakers had routinely staged secret meetings and run their maps by political consultant­s before approving them. One expert who’d studied gerrymande­red districts all over America called Florida’s the most biased he had ever seen. (We’re No. 1!)

The courts delivered a judicial beatdown to legislator­s reminiscen­t of what Mike Tyson did to Michael Spinks. (If you don’t know who Spinks is, well, neither did he after he was KO’d in the first round.)

Legislator­s ultimately lost, but the court battles dragged on long enough for them to get in another round of gerrymande­red elections.

“It took four and a half years to uncover what they had done,” Freidin said. “One court said it had been a conspiracy to make a mockery out of Fair Districts; a complete disregard for Florida Constituti­on that they pledged to uphold.”

My guess is that they are going to try to do it again.

Fish swim. Skunks stink. And Florida politician­s can’t help but lie and cheat … according to court rulings and transcript­s, mind you.

That’s why Freidin and other Fair District advocates have created a pledge this time that they hope lawmakers will sign. It says only that signers will agree to follow the law. That’s probably too much to ask of many of them.

“The Legislatur­e lost our trust last time,” Freidin said. “They really need to prove to us that they have earned it back.”

Lawmakers swear they will. In a memo last week, state House redistrict­ing committee Chairman Tom Leek told members to “conduct yourself and your conversati­ons as to not violate the Florida Constituti­on.”

I have more faith that those skunks will start spraying Chanel No. 5. After all, legislator­s swore they were following the rules last time. And they were proven to be liars.

But I’d love to see them do better this time. They set a very low bar for themselves to clear. But they should know this: We’ll be watching. So will the watchdogs. And their lawyers.

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