Orlando Sentinel (Sunday)

Titan of tires Harvey Firestone opened Orlando station in 1930

- Joy Dickinson Florida Flashback WALLACE DICKINSON JOY

On a March morning in 1930, the opening of Orlando’s most glamorous automobile service station was so dazzling that the Sentinel devoted a whole page to it. The Orlando branch of Harvey Firestone’s empire had been designed to welcome travelers in high style at 578 N. Orange Ave. — the northern edge of downtown commercial developmen­t.

Firestone was then considered one of the top titans of American industry. He came to Orlando himself to launch what’s still called the Firestone Building. Constructe­d on a site Firestone personally selected in 1928, it remains one of the city’s rare commercial structures built between the Wall Street crash of 1929 and the end of the Great Depression.

Landmark since 1983

More than 40 years after it opened, the building still housed a Firestone business when it was declared an official Orlando historic landmark in 1983, at the instigatio­n of Firestone representa­tives. Today, the city has more than 50 such landmarks, but the program was relatively new when the Firestone Building joined a growing list that began with venerable structures such as the Atlantic Coastline and Church Street railroad stations, declared official landmarks in 1978.

One 1983 appraisal declared the Firestone Building a “knock-out” in terms of its Art Deco and Mediterran­ean Revival architectu­ral touches, so popular in Florida during the 1920s and 1930s. As a sign of their regard for it, company officials undertook a full restoratio­n of the building in 1983 and even gave away a Model A sedan as a door prize at its reopening.

By 1991, though, Harvey Firestone’s successors decided to close their Orange Avenue location — news announced in the Sentinel under a punny headline declaring “After 61 years, Orlando garage tired out.” But

The Firestone Building at 578 N. Orange Ave. first opened its doors March 1, 1930. Orlando’s City Council declared it an official city historic landmark in 1983. the building lived on through adaptive reuse as the site of several nightclubs over the years.

Although altered in minor ways, it retains its historic integrity, according to a recent Orlando preservati­on staff report that responded to a request by its owner, Harrold Production­s, to remove its landmark designatio­n.

The recommenda­tion of the staff and the city’s Historic Preservati­on Board, voting on April 7, was that the Firestone Building also retain its Orlando landmark designatio­n, which offers some protection from destructio­n. Changes to landmarks are possible but are reviewed by the city’s advisory Historic Preservati­on Board.

It’s possible for decisions by the Historic Preservati­on Board to be changed by the City Council, for whom such citizen boards operate in an advisory manner. Such reversals are rare. Here’s hoping the Firestone Building, once the northern anchor of Orlando’s downtown and still a commercial building of great distinctio­n, continues as some part of the city’s continuing transforma­tion.

Setting record straight

Holly Carpenter, longtime Orlando Shakes volunteer, writes to correct

a recent Flashback that gave a 1988 date for the theater company’s debut. What began as the Orlando Shakespear­e Festival — and then the Orlando Shakespear­e Theater and finally Orlando Shakes — can trace its origins at least to 1988, when the group’s founder, Stuart Omans of the University of Central Florida, was at work on the festival in an office near Lake Eola.

But Carpenter is right that the inaugural season was in November 1989. Plans had targeted an April opening but were changed when the refurbishe­d amphitheat­er at Lake Eola could not be ready in time. So what’s become an Orlando theatrical institutio­n debuted “right when the first cold snap of the season hit,” Carpenter recalls. “I remember because I was there freezing all through it and suffered for the arts. They then took a break for a year before moving the season to the spring months.” It’s a great heritage, continuing with the Shakes’ “Little Shop of Horrors” at Lake Eola May 5-23.

Joy Wallace Dickinson can be reached at joydickins­on@icloud. com, FindingJoy­inFlorida.com, or by good old-fashioned letter to Florida Flashback, c/o Dickinson, P.O. Box 1942, Orlando, FL 32802.

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