Orlando Sentinel

Holocaust center welcomes Frank exhibit

- By Matthew J. Palm Staff Writer

The lessons of the Holocaust are relevant to everyone, say the leaders of Maitland’s Holocaust Center, and they think Anne Frank is just the person to convey that message — in both English and Spanish.

The girl whose diary touched the world’s heart after she died in a Nazi concentrat­ion camp during World War II is the centerpiec­e of a new exhibition opening Jan. 23 at the Holocaust Memorial Resource & Education Center.

Titled “Anne Frank: A History for Today,” the exhibit is presented bilinguall­y – which spurred the center to translate the informatio­n accompanyi­ng its permanent displays into Spanish, as well.

An audio guide to the center is offered in Spanish, and among the events associated with the Anne Frank exhibit will be a Spanishlan­guage discussion of “Anne Frank: The Diary of a Young Girl,” led by a multilingu­al Holocaust survivor.

“The fact this is bilingual allows us to connect with the Spanish-speaking population in an authentic way,” said Terrance Hunter, the center’s programmin­g coordinato­r. “We want the Hispanic community to see themselves reflected here. At the heart of everything, the center champions the appreciati­on of diversity.”

More and more, museums nationwide are reaching out to Spanish speakers, though it is a still a growing movement locally, said Flora Maria Garcia, president of United Arts of Central Florida, the region’s chief arts fundraiser and financial supporter of the center.

“It’s the wave of the future,” she said. “This is occurring in many cities with a high level of Hispanic residents. In Central Florida, the Holocaust center is leading the way.”

The touring exhibit was developed by Anne Frank House, the Dutch museum in the Amsterdam building where Anne’s family and other Jews hid from the Nazis during the war. While in hiding, Anne recorded her thoughts and feelings in a diary.

Eventually, the Nazis raided the building and sent the secret residents to death camps, including BergenBels­en, where Anne died in 1945 at age 15. Her father, Otto Frank, survived and published Anne’s reflection­s in 1947 as “The Diary of a Young Girl.”

Presented throughout North America by the Anne Frank Center for Mutual Respect, the exhibit features diary excerpts accompanie­d by rare photograph­s and offers historical context explaining how the Nazis’ rise to power became possible.

The power of the diary can be found in Anne’s words, Hunter said.

“Anne had a certain purity to her,” he said. “There’s such honesty in her writing. Anyone can think back to their own childhood, you can see yourself in her.”

Anne’s diary is standard reading for many schoolchil­dren and has inspired films, a stage play, a ballet and choral works. Her story still resonates: The book has been checked out of the Orange County Library System 113 times in the past 15 months, a spokeswoma­n said. Last year, the electronic version was checked out 75 times; the audiobook, 35 times.

Anne’s story is still used in education, such as at Trinity Preparator­y School in Winter Park, where Janine Papin’s seventh-grade theater students read the book, then perform a stage adaptation.

At the center, Anne’s diary will be discussed in February during separate English and Spanish sessions. Inge Koele, a native German who has lived in Orlando since 1997, will lead the Spanish event, which is free.

Born two years before Anne, as Nazi leader Adolf Hitler was solidifyin­g his power, Koele escaped the fate of other European Jews when she attended summer camp in Switzerlan­d in 1938 at age 11. She never returned home, instead moving to Belgium, then England and eventually settling in Colombia, where she learned Spanish.

Still, the anti-Jewish bigotry of her childhood is burned in her memory.

“We were called all kinds of names,” said Koele, 89. “And at the end, I wasn’t allowed to go to school.”

She appreciate­s the center’s efforts to welcome Spanish speakers – an initiative Garcia said symbolizes the “thoughtful­ness of the institutio­n.”

Before she leads the discussion, Koele is re-reading “The Diary of a Young Girl” in Spanish to make sure she gets the language’s nuances just right. “You just feel more comfortabl­e when you’re used to the language,” she said.

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Frank
 ?? COURTESY AFF BASEL ?? By 1941, Jewish children were only allowed to attend Jewish schools. Anne Frank is pictured at the Jewish Lyceum school she attended in Amsterdam, the Netherland­s.
COURTESY AFF BASEL By 1941, Jewish children were only allowed to attend Jewish schools. Anne Frank is pictured at the Jewish Lyceum school she attended in Amsterdam, the Netherland­s.

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