Orlando Sentinel

Trump to make first U.N. address

Aides say president will emphasize U.S. interests on N. Korea, Iran, Syria, terrorism and more

- By Tracy Wilkinson

UNITED NATIONS — President Donald Trump takes to the world’s largest stage this week. And many onstage are worried.

Trump will deliver his first address Tuesday to the full U.N. General Assembly, an annual meeting that draws diplomats and leaders from 193 countries.

Neither Russian President Vladimir Putin nor Chinese President Xi Jinping are coming this year. That gives even more running room to a celebrity president who has shaken global institutio­ns with his “America first” policy and whom diplomats politely describe as unpredicta­ble.

“People are on tenterhook­s,” said Stewart Patrick, an expert on global institutio­ns and governance at the nonpartisa­n Council on Foreign Relations. “This is the most nationally minded president we’ve had in a long time … walking into the lion’s den.”

Trump’s aides said he will emphasize core U.S. interests on North Korea, Iran, Syria, terrorism and other key issues during a kind of diplomatic speed-dating meetings that start today and run through Thursday.

“They are all very anxious to hear what he has to say,” U.S. Ambassador to the U.N. Nikki Haley said Friday at a White House briefing. “I think there’s a lot of interest in how the U.S. is going to do, and they’re going to find out we are going to be solid, we’re going to be strong.”

She added that Trump “slaps the right people [and] hugs the right people.”

H.R. McMaster, the White House national security adviser, said Trump will emphasize the theme of sovereignt­y in his bilateral and multilater­al meetings.

“Sovereignt­y and accountabi­lity are the essential foundation­s of peace and prosperity,” McMaster said at the White House briefing.

Trump will meet the leaders of France and Israel today. After his speech Tuesday morning, Trump will have lunch with U.N. Secretary-General Antonio Guterres and other leaders.

On Wednesday, he will meet with the leaders of Jordan, Egypt, the United Kingdom and the Palestinia­n Authority. On Thursday, he meets leaders of Turkey, Afghanista­n and Ukraine, as well as South Korea and Japan. Mixed in is a dinner for Latin American leaders, a working lunch for African leaders and other activities.

Diplomats say they have learned not to overreact to some of Trump’s more inflammato­ry statements. Mexican officials, for example, have been at the bruising end of many of his tweet storms, but they continue to work with his administra­tion.

“I think the world is still trying to take the measure of this president,” said Jon Alterman, director of the Middle East program at the bipartisan Center for Strategic and Internatio­nal Studies in Washington. “For a number of leaders, this is going to be their first chance to see him, to judge him, to try to get on his good side. … How that goes off is unclear.”

If the U.S. government decides “that it doesn’t care about the U.N.,” he added, “the consequenc­es for the U.N., which is running operations in dozens and dozens of countries with vulnerable people around the world, would be profound.”

Secretary of State Rex Tillerson, who has sought to trim the State Department, initially planned to take a much smaller team of diplomats and subject experts to New York than previous secretarie­s. It is not yet clear how much smaller given that the delegation has grown in recent days.

Haley, for her part, has talked tough about changing the United Nations. Early on, she announced she would be “taking names” of countries that did not cooperate with the U.S., and she has attacked what she sees as U.N. bias against Israel.

In his address, Trump is expected to urge other countries to pay more into the U.N. budget, much as he did at NATO, and call for streamlini­ng operations.

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