Orlando Sentinel

Constituti­on revision panel’s proposal would severely limit privacy

- By Howard L. Simon

Last week, the Constituti­on Revision Commission voted 30-2 to advance a proposal that would severely limit the constituti­onal right to privacy for all Floridians. If this doesn’t scare you, it should.

Florida is one of just a few states with an explicit privacy provision in its constituti­on guaranteei­ng that every person “has the right to be let alone and free from government­al intrusion into the person’s private life.” This privacy amendment was added to the constituti­on by the people of Florida in the 1980 general election. It was intentiona­lly phrased with broad terms “in order to make the privacy right as strong as possible,” according to the Florida Supreme Court decision, Winfield v. Div. of PariMutuel Wagering in 1985.

Under our constituti­on, Floridians have a fundamenta­l right to privacy that is “much broader in scope than that of the Federal Constituti­on,” as the Florida Supreme Court ruled in 1989.

Florida’s fundamenta­l right to privacy protects us against a variety of government­al intrusions. It is part of the fabric of protection from surveillan­ce and searches by government officials, and it provides us with the right to be free from government scrutiny for activities in our own homes. It also protects against intrusion into a person’s mostprivat­e medical decisions — including reproducti­ve-health decisions — and it protects the right to marry and engage in adult consensual intimacy.

If the privacy clause of our Florida Constituti­on is amended, as now proposed, to restrict protection­s to “informatio­nal privacy” only, these other fundamenta­l rights that we have enjoyed and relied upon for decades will disappear.

This weakening of privacy rights is being advanced by opponents of women’s right to choose to have an abortion. They have been eager to gut the privacy provision to ensure that it can no longer be relied upon by the courts to stop government­al intrusions into a woman’s most personal and private decision to continue or terminate a pregnancy.

Commission­er John Stemberger, president of the antiaborti­on and anti-LGBTQ Florida Family Policy Counsel, sponsored this proposed constituti­onal amendment, which would broadly eliminate many of our protection­s from government intrusion, leaving the constituti­on to protect only the privacy of our personal informatio­n. His real end game is a direct attack on women’s access to abortion, and if the proposal gains the votes of 22 commission­ers, it will appear on the November 2018 ballot.

This threat is very real, especially given that Stemberger is the vice chair of the committee that will oversee his own amendment. Last week he came one step closer to accomplish­ing his goal.

While specifical­ly drawn to create the impression that it strengthen­s a right to privacy relating to informatio­n that government collects on you and discloses to others about you, if this proposal passes, Floridians will lose protection­s against a variety of physical intrusions on our privacy by rapidly developing surveillan­ce techniques, including the use of drones, cellphone tracking and other technologi­es.

It will also weaken legal barriers against searches by law enforcemen­t. Even protection for reading and other materials that we might possess in our own homes will be diminished. And it will remove from our constituti­on the right to make our own medical-care decisions, including end-of-life as well as a woman’s decision about whether to continue or terminate her pregnancy.

In short, the proposed amendment is a wolf in sheep’s clothing. It removes many existing protection­s that save us from a potentiall­y tyrannical government that might wish to invade all aspects of our personal lives.

The people of Florida deserve honest analysis about the practical effect of proposals, especially when dealing with fundamenta­l constituti­onal principles that will diminish the privacy of Floridians.

Regardless of their views on abortion, CRC members should not take away existing privacy protection­s for all Floridians that apply in so many areas. And it should not take away your privacy, while disingenuo­usly claiming to be strengthen­ing it.

Join us in telling the CRC to respect our privacy and not diminish our constituti­onal rights.

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