Orlando Sentinel

NRA campaign donations in Florida not what you think

- By James C. Clark

It has become a predictabl­e pattern of American life: The nation looks on as a lone killer commits a mass murder.

Immediatel­y, there are calls for stronger gun laws, and blame is assigned to the National Rifle Associatio­n. Wayne LaPierre, the executive vice president of the NRA goes on the attack, rallying his members to resist any attempts to regulate guns.

The predictabi­lity of this is familiar to all, but is there any expectatio­n that LaPierre will break down and throw his organizati­on behind stronger gun laws?

His job is to encourage as many Americans as possible to own as many guns as possible, and he is very good at his job. So good that the impact of the NRA’s financial prowess has been overrated. The NRA is depicted as financing the campaigns of every gun-control opponent from dog catcher to president. But that’s not quite so. In 2016, an estimated $324.8 million from all sources was spent on campaigns in Florida — yes, almost a third of a billion dollars — but not a penny from the NRA went to candidates for the Florida Legislatur­e. The NRA derives its power from convincing politician­s to toe the NRA line, while traditiona­l sources of campaign money take care of financing pro-gun Republican­s.

Last month, the Florida House of Representa­tives voted not to allow debate on stronger gun laws in the wake of the Parkland killings. It wasn’t a vote on stronger laws, just whether to hear arguments on AR-15 assault weapons. Seventyone Republican­s voted against allowing debate — 68 of them hold “A” or “A+” ratings from the NRA; one has a “D” rating; and two have no rating. Eight — Mike Miller, Jason Brodeur, Rene Plasencia, Bob Cortes, Bobby Olszewski, Scott Plakon, Jennifer Sullivan and Mike La Rosa — represent Central Florida. These eight received hundreds of thousands of dollars from many of the same sources — the Republican Party, large law firms, tourismrel­ated companies and other businesses. For example, there were large contributi­ons from Disneyrela­ted companies and committees, and major law firms such as GrayRobins­on and Holland & Knight. Seven received contributi­ons from the Orlando Magic. Few companies, political-action committees and individual­s make contributi­ons based on a single issue, but rather on the broad views of a candidate.

One candidate, Mike Miller, who ran for re-election to the state House in 2016, stands out because of his broader support. Three months after 49 people died in the slaughter at the Pulse nightclub, Orlando Mayor Buddy Dyer — a registered Democrat — endorsed Miller, saying, “Mike Miller is an effective and pragmatic leader.” This, even though Miller had voted earlier that year for legislatio­n to allow people to openly carry guns — including AR-15s — on the streets of Orlando, and voted to allow students at state colleges to bring guns to class.

Miller’s 2016 opponent, Democrat Beth Tuura, was a gun-control supporter who said it was time to “restrict access to high-capacity weapons.”

Dyer had been neutral in the 2014 election between Republican Gov. Rick Scott — a major NRA supporter — and Democrat Charlie Crist. However, at a news conference during the campaign, Dyer praised Scott.

This year, the stakes are even higher for Miller and the NRA. He is running for the congressio­nal seat held by Democrat Stephanie Murphy, who has called for guncontrol legislatio­n. Already, Miller has picked up major support. According to Open Secrets, which tracks contributi­ons, GrayRobins­on’s political committee is Miller’s largest donor with a donation of $7,617. GrayRobins­on — one of the state’s five-largest law firms — is headed by Mayanne Downs, who is also Orlando’s city attorney, although a contributi­on by a committee does not necessaril­y reflect the views of every member of the firm.

In fact, Charlie Gray, co-founder of the firm, just gave up his AR-15 rifle to the Orange County Sheriff ’s Office and relinquish­ed his NRA membership.

The NRA would receive a boost if Miller wins his primary and goes on to defeat Murphy. Kissimmee’s Tupperware Brands has contribute­d $2,500 to Miller’s campaign. In 2014, Dyer endorsed Murphy, but has not taken sides in this year’s election.

If you are looking for irony in political contributi­ons, consider the Physicians for Emergency Care and Emergency Care for Florida, political-action committees that represent many of the state’s emergency hospital workers. Just weeks after the Pulse shooting, the PAC representi­ng the Florida College of Emergency Physicians gave thousands of dollars to pro-NRA candidates.

Al Hoffman Jr., a major state and national Republican donor, announced he would no longer make political contributi­ons until meaningful gun-control legislatio­n has passed. It will be interestin­g to see if others follow his lead.

 ??  ?? James C. Clark is a lecturer in the University of Central Florida History Department.
James C. Clark is a lecturer in the University of Central Florida History Department.

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