Orlando Sentinel

Florida’s biggest utilities shell out big bucks for political sway

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Florida’s four largest energy companies are spending beaucoup bucks on campaigns and lobbying, all to gain political influence that they hope will result in regulatory decisions that favor their investors over you, their customers.

In a report released last month, Integrity Florida examined the political spending by Florida Power & Light, Duke Energy, TECO Energy and Gulf Power in the 2014 and 2016 election cycles, while also looking at ways the utilities attempt to influence legislatio­n and regulators through lobbying expenditur­es.

These electric-utility monopolies gave statelevel candidates, political parties and committees more than $43 million. That’s a lot of money even considerin­g Florida’s reputation for unregulate­d, highstakes campaign spending. The utilities spent more than twice as much on political contributi­ons during that four-year period than they spent during the prior 10-years from 2002 to 2012, covering five election cycles.

From 2014 through 2017, the utilities spent more than $6 million on lobbyists to represent them before the Florida Legislatur­e. The power companies employ an army of 90 to 100 legislativ­e contract lobbyists each year, a significan­t number for four companies when you consider the Florida Legislatur­e has 160 members. That’s more than one lobbyist for every two legislator­s.

These results are documented in Integrity Florida’s research reports, first “Power Play: Political Influence of Florida’s Top Energy Corporatio­ns” released in 2014 and now “Power Play Redux,” released last month.

Why should you care what these energy companies are spending to influence rate regulation and public policy?

Florida’s largest electric utilities have more than 7 million customers in the state, earning approximat­ely $17 billion in total revenue each year. The largest state utility, Florida Power & Light, is a subsidiary of NextEra Energy, the world’s largest utility company.

The Florida Public Service Commission is the state regulatory body charged with determinin­g whether these monopoly investor-owned companies are charging their customers fair rates while also allowing reasonable profits. The governor and the Florida Legislatur­e exercise considerab­le influence on the PSC through the nomination and appointmen­t process. The utilities regulated by the PSC have a high degree of influence on the governor and the Legislatur­e through political contributi­ons and lobbying and have used that influence to pursue favorable regulatory decisions by the PSC, at the expense of the public. The result is a regulatory agency that has been “captured” by the industries it regulates.

It’s important to single out these energy companies for scrutiny because of their status as monopolies and the unique regulatory nature of the PSC.

But really, the findings in the Integrity Florida report are just an example of a much larger problem. The corrupting influence of money in politics is the defining issue of our time because it is so pervasive. It permeates and shapes all public policy and not in a good way. We need leaders who recognize the problem and have the political will to do something about it.

 ?? My Word: ?? Ben Wilcox is the research director at Integrity Florida, a research institute and government watchdog whose mission is to promote integrity in government and expose public corruption.
My Word: Ben Wilcox is the research director at Integrity Florida, a research institute and government watchdog whose mission is to promote integrity in government and expose public corruption.

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