Orlando Sentinel

Trump gag rule would violate medical ethics and human rights

- By I. Cori Baill

As I am a doctor, my loyalty is to my patients’ health, safety and dignity. These ethics have governed my medical practice for over 30 years. This is why I am horrified by the Trump administra­tion’s proposed Title X gag rule. The rule would prohibit health-care providers from giving millions of patients complete, accurate and unbiased health informatio­n and access to reproducti­ve care.

And it comes as the U.S. Supreme Court, in a 5-4 decision, struck down a California law that protected women from the dangerous and misleading practices of fake women’s health centers — allowing the so-called pregnancy crisis centers to continue withholdin­g contracept­ive and abortion informatio­n, and creating barriers to state-funded legal, safe, reproducti­ve health care.

I join Nancy Northup, president and chief executive of the Center for Reproducti­ve Rights, who said, “We disagree with the Court’s decision that fake health centers have a free speech right to dress up like medical centers and deceive pregnant women.”

The Trump-Pence administra­tion, in its attack on access to health care, proposed a domestic “gag” rule on all providers who receive Title X funding — the nation’s only birth-control and reproducti­ve health-care program. Title X recipient health-care providers, clinics and hospitals annually provide 4 million women, men and young people with reproducti­ve education and care, including contracept­ion, cancer screening, sexually transmitte­d disease screening and treatment, HIV testing, safe legal abortion, and many other services.

Many of these families would not be able to access care anywhere else. The gag rule is a politicall­y expedient policy that endangers women’s health care, compromise­s their autonomy and violates their human rights. In the words of Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg, “The state controllin­g a woman would mean denying her full autonomy and full equality.”

A Title X gag rule does this in three ways.

First, doctors, nurses and other providers in a Title X-funded facility are prohibited from referring their patients for safe, legal abortion. Laws that restrict this access t increase unsafe illegal practices; increase the death rate of pregnant women, many of whom are already parents; and therefore also endanger their children’s safety and family health. By applying the gag rule to Title X-funded facilities, low-income women and their families are selectivel­y targeted and endangered.

Second, it would remove the guarantee that every patient receives complete and accurate health informatio­n from providers.

Third, it makes it impossible for all patients to equally receive birth control, preventati­ve care and other services from private-care providers dependent on Title X funds, like the many Planned Parenthood health centers. With the gag in place, only those who can afford care independen­t of Title X funding can receive accurate and potentiall­y lifesaving services.

To put it simply, Trump is asking health-care providers to violate patients’ human rights, compromise patients’ autonomy, endanger patients’ safety, and deny patients’ dignity. To obey the gag rule is irresponsi­ble and unethical. Should not all health-care providers give their patients accurate and complete informatio­n? Is that not the foundation of the providerpa­tient relationsh­ip and critical to ensuring trust in the medical system?

For nearly two decades, Title X law has been clear: Health-care providers cannot withhold informatio­n from patients about their pregnancy options. I was practicing medicine 30 years ago, when politician­s tried to institute a similar gag rule. It was cruel and dangerous then, and quickly rescinded after a tremendous outcry from the medical community. Major voices like the American Medical Associatio­n, American College of Obstetrici­ans and Gynecologi­sts, the American College of Physicians, and other leaders have spoken out in opposition, as have more than 110 public health organizati­ons and over 200 members of Congress.

A nationwide gag rule is a radical departure from the way health care operates in the United States. It would prevent millions of people from receiving birth control and preventati­ve care at Planned Parenthood clinics, force doctors, nurses and other providers to lie to patients, deny access to abortion, and violate their patient’s trust. The recent supreme court decision goes hand in hand with the gag rule to limit access to accurate reproducti­ve care and to deny women knowledge and care. We cannot stand by and permit this systematic dismantlin­g of reproducti­ve rights.

I find both the gag rule and recent Supreme Court decision personally and profession­ally offensive. I join thousands of health-care providers across this country to do everything I can to respect and protect the health, safety and dignity of my patients. I am in good company in my wholeheart­ed opposition to being gagged.

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