Orlando Sentinel

Activists, county officials discuss LGBTQ issues

- By Cristóbal Reyes

Nikole Parker has experience­d hate for being trans for as long as she can remember.

As early as the third grade, she remembers bullies targeting her for being flamboyant and, in one instance, having her pants pulled down and being told, “You see what you have? Act like that.”

That sort of treatment is par for the course for trans women and members of the LGBTQ community at large, she said.

“That’s something that’s not talked about a lot,” said Parker, now event and community outreach coordinato­r at the OnePulse Foundation. “And not just trans — we’re talking about LGBTQ, the whole spectrum — go through things, and we internaliz­e it and feel like we did something wrong or we threw it in their face. And I think that’s a conversati­on we need to continue to have, that this is not OK, nobody is supposed to put their hands on you and mistreat you and it’s OK to talk about it.”

It was one of many topics discussed Thursday as the organizati­ons that make up the coalition OneOrlando Alliance hosted a series of panel discussion­s with community activists and representa­tives of the Orange County Sheriff’s Office and the Orlando Police Department. The idea, organizers said, was to give voice to members of the LGBTQ+ community, who continuall­y face discrimina­tion and have experience­d an increase in hate crimes.

Violence against the LGBTQ+ community has been on the rise over the last few years, according to FBI data. And in 2017, homicides against the community rose 86 percent from 2016,excluding the 49 killed in the mass shooting at Pulse nightclub that year, according to a 2018 report by the National Coalition of Anti-Violence Programs.

Those figures, along with concerns surroundin­g workplace discrimina­tion and homelessne­ss among LGBTQ+ people, make the conversati­on with law enforcemen­t necessary, advocates say. Despite Central Florida agencies making strides in connecting with members of the community, including creating the only Gay Officers Action League in the southern U.S., activists say more needs to be done to establish trust with law enforcemen­t.

However, being able to have those conversati­ons with Orlando Police Chief Orlando Rolón, Orange County Undersheri­ff Mark Canty and other law enforcemen­t representa­tives in the room is a step forward, organizers of Thursday night’s event said.

“Talking about police bias, talking about racial injustice that takes place in our communitie­s and talking about violence against the LGBTQ community is something that provokes a lot of anxiety and makes a lot of people uncomforta­ble, especially when you’re confronted with individual­s who experience that personal or systemic violence,”

said Christophe­r Cuevas, executive director of QLatinx, which, along with OnePulse Foundation, is part of OneOrlando Alliance. “I think our willingnes­s to sit in that discomfort to learn from and be responsive to that is what makes our community unique, but not without critique.”

Rolón and other officials said law enforcemen­t continues to learn about the issues facing LGBTQ people in the community after

Pulse and the 2018 death of Sasha Garden, a transgende­r woman whose murder sparked controvers­y after the Orange County Sheriff’s Office and several Orlando news outlets referred to her as a man.

“Unfortunat­ely, in law enforcemen­t, a lot of times, we learn the greatest when we mess up,” said Canty, who also noted the Sheriff’s Office has taken steps to reach out to the LGBTQ community, including through its Safe Place Initiative, which began last month.

The challenge, officials said, is when the lack of

trust in police reaches the point that many hate crimes go unreported. While the number of antiLGBTQ hate crimes has increased, experts say the figures are conservati­ve.

“I have a feeling that for every one incident that’s being documented that involves a transgende­r person as being the victim, there’s probably 10 or more out there that are going unreported,” Rolón said. “We need to raise public awareness when it comes to this particular issue.”

 ?? STEPHEN M. DOWELL/ORLANDO SENTINEL ?? Orlando Police Chief Orlando Rolón smiles before a "Hate Crimes & Racial Inequality Public Safety" forum at the Orlando Police Department headquarte­rs on Thursday.
STEPHEN M. DOWELL/ORLANDO SENTINEL Orlando Police Chief Orlando Rolón smiles before a "Hate Crimes & Racial Inequality Public Safety" forum at the Orlando Police Department headquarte­rs on Thursday.

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