Orlando Sentinel

US travel ban back in court

- By Denise Lavoie

A federal appeals court in Richmond is set to hear legal challenges to the policy from civil rights groups.

RICHMOND, Va. — After the U.S. Supreme Court upheld President Donald Trump’s ban on travelers from several predominan­tly Muslim countries in 2018, the ruling appeared to shut down legal challenges that claimed the policy was rooted in anti-Muslim bias.

But a federal appeals court in Richmond is set to hear arguments from civil rights groups.

The 4th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals will hear arguments Tuesday in three lawsuits filed by U.S. citizens and permanent residents whose relatives have been unable to enter the U.S. because of the travel ban, which was first imposed in January 2017.

The court is being asked to decide whether a federal judge in Maryland erred when he refused to dismiss constituti­onal claims made in a lawsuit filed by the Internatio­nal Refugee Assistance Project despite a 2018 U.S. Supreme Court ruling in a Hawaii case that found the travel ban “a legitimate grounding in national security concerns.”

The Justice Department argues the high court’s ruling effectivel­y puts an end to the legal challenges. In a 5-4 ruling, the Supreme Court found the travel ban was within the considerab­le authority U.S. presidents have over immigratio­n and their responsibi­lity for keeping the nation safe. The court rejected claims that the policy was rooted in anti-Muslim bias based in large part on Trump’s own tweets and public statements, including his call during the presidenti­al campaign for “a complete and total shutdown of Muslims entering the United States.”

Trump has said the ban is aimed at making the U.S. safer.

The ban’s third iteration — now in effect— applies to travelers from Iran, Libya, Somalia, Syria and Yemen. It also keeps out travelers from North Korea and some Venezuelan government officials and their families.

 ?? JOSE LUIS MAGANA/AP 2017 ?? Demonstrat­ors protest President Donald Trump’s travel ban against seven Muslim-majority nations.
JOSE LUIS MAGANA/AP 2017 Demonstrat­ors protest President Donald Trump’s travel ban against seven Muslim-majority nations.

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