Orlando Sentinel

App aims to find homes for bees, other pollinator­s

- By Everitt Rosen

A new app called Lawn to Wildflower­s from the University of Central Florida’s College of Sciences offers a guide on how to transform a yard into a home for bees, butterflie­s and other pollinator­s.

The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service says bees, some birds, bats and other insects are responsibl­e for pollinatin­g about 75 percent of the world’s flowering plants.

Without them, other wildlife would have fewer nutritious berries and seeds, and people would have significan­tly fewer fruits, vegetables and nuts, said Lisa Roberts, executive director of the Florida Wildflower­s Foundation.

“Wildflower­s are key to making the world go round,” Roberts said. “They provide food, nectar, pollen and shelter for the little things, and those little things are insects. … Eighty-five percent of our crops depend on pollinatio­n.”

The app doesn’t focus on honeybees. Rather, it considers most of the other 5,200 species of bees that are in a state of crisis due to habitat loss.

Honeybees are “economical­ly important, but they’re not at all the focus of our conservati­on efforts,” said Nash Turley, cofounder of the app and a postdoctor­al fellow at the University of Central Florida. “Honeybees are not good for the environmen­t, really, in any way.”

Turley said that’s because honeybees are not a native species to North America and instead are considered to be a semidomest­icated species, so they have a similar status to cattle and chickens.

“Pollinator­s have

evolved

to have their whole livelihood be based on flowers, but it’s also the critical relationsh­ip for the flowers themselves. The purpose of

 ?? RICARDO RAMIREZ BUXEDA/ORLANDO SENTINEL ?? A crab spider feeds on a butterfly atop a black-eyed Susan.
RICARDO RAMIREZ BUXEDA/ORLANDO SENTINEL A crab spider feeds on a butterfly atop a black-eyed Susan.

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