Ocoee Massacre’s place in history eases victim’s family’s pain
simple word was doing to the other person, the action would continue — persistent teasing, holding an item out of reach or blocking access to a desired goal — until the individual conceded defeat and cried out, “Uncle!” Simply put, the person who finally cried out “Uncle!” in effect tapped out, gave up, quit, and accepted defeat.
No one wanted to be known as the person who cried “Uncle!” It was embarrassing; an indicator that one was not strong enough — whether mentally or physically — to endure; saying “Uncle” was a precursor to a solitary walk of shame; it was the ultimate mark of defeat, as it signaled acceptance that one person had managed to subdue the other.
It is funny how life is filled with twists, turns, and ironies. On June 24, 2020, I found myself saying “Uncle,” not once, not twice, but repeatedly. I was delighted that Gov. Ron DeSantis signed into law House Bill 1213: Educational Instruction of Historical Events, in conjunction with Senate Bill 1262: 1920 Ocoee Election Day Riots.
Among other notable mandates, these bills authorize the inclusion of the 1920 Ocoee Massacre and the life of my great uncle, July Perry, as part of the history curriculum in Florida K-12 schools. Enactment of this legislation serves as a vehicle for recognizing the hurt and pain experienced by so many, and especially those who were Black residents of Ocoee in 1920.
I sincerely appreciate DeSantis’ leadership in recognizing this painful part of our history, and signing legislation into law to increase awareness among citizens. Having information about my great uncle included in the State’s approved K-12 curriculum provides validation of his life and legacy as one of Ocoee’s unsung heroes. It also delighted me, as an educator with decades of experience in the Orange County Public Schools.
I also give thanks to state Sen. Randolph Bracy for his tireless efforts to bring this dream from an idea to reality. He has truly been an architect in shepherding this legislation in the Senate and partnering with his peers in the House.
As Florida works to incorporate knowledge of the Ocoee Massacre of 1920 into the history curriculum in K-12 schools, I am grateful for this move to establish equity in documenting the authentic history of the 1920 Ocoee Massacre. Darren Walker, President, The Ford Foundation, said, “Inequality asphyxiates hope.” With this move to equality, I am hopeful.
Thomas A. Perry, my maternal great-grandfather, was one of July’s brothers. As a collateral descendant of July Perry, I have continually given an active voice to ensure that my great-uncle’s legacy is recognized and preserved.
When I was a child, the thought of saying “Uncle” was a mark of defeat. In 2020, however, when I say “Uncle,” it is a mark of victory. July Perry, my greatuncle, is personal for me, and I will continue to lend my voice to promote his legacy. Now, with maturity and an understanding of his ultimate sacrifice, I say “Uncle” with pride.