Orlando Sentinel

Destroying the institutio­ns we inherited

- Victor Davis Hanson Distribute­d by Tribune Content Agency, LLC.

In the 21st century, hallmark American and internatio­nal institutio­ns have lost much of their prestige and respect.

Politics and biases explain the lack of public confidence in organizati­ons and institutio­ns such as the World Health Organizati­on, the Commission on Presidenti­al Debates, the Nobel Peace Prize and the Pulitzer Prizes.

The overseers entrusted with preserving these institutio­ns all caved to short-term political pressures. As a result, they have mostly destroyed what they inherited.

The WHO’s director-general, Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesu­s, is the first person without a medical degree to hold that position.

In the critical first days of the COVID-19 pandemic, almost every statement issued by Tedros and the WHO about the origins, transmissi­on, prevention and treatment of the virus was inaccurate. Worse, the announceme­nts reflected the propaganda of the Chinese government.

The bipartisan Commission on Presidenti­al Debates was formed in 1987 for two purposes: to ensure that during every presidenti­al campaign, candidates would agree to debate; and to ensure that the debates would be impartial.

Unfortunat­ely, in 2020, the commission so far has a checkered record on both counts.

Conservati­ves have argued that the moderators of the first presidenti­al debate and the vice presidenti­al debate — Chris Wallace of Fox News and Susan Page of USA Today — were systematic­ally asymmetric­al in their questionin­g. The moderators asked both President Donald Trump and Vice President Mike Pence to explain prior controvers­ial quotes and then to reply to critics’ accusation­s. The moderators did not pose the same sort of gotcha-type “When did you stop beating your wife?” questions to Democratic presidenti­al nominee Joe Biden or vice presidenti­al nominee Kamala Harris.

Although the vice presidenti­al debate was conducted with proper social distancing, along with screens and testing to protect the candidates, the commission canceled the second presidenti­al debate for safety’s sake and insisted it be conducted remotely.

Yet White House doctors have cleared Trump, who recently contracted COVID-19.

The public perception was that a remote debate would favor the frequently teleprompt­ed Biden, who has been largely ensconced in his home during the last six months, and would be less advantageo­us to Trump, who thrives on live television.

Susan Page is writing a biography of Trump’s chief antagonist, House Speaker Nancy Pelosi. The designated moderator of the now-canceled second president debate, Steve Scully of C-SPAN, once interned for Biden.

The Nobel Peace Prize has been subject to criticism over the years for failing to adequately recognize either diplomatic or humanitari­an achievemen­t.

Yasser Arafat of the Palestine Liberation Organizati­on won the prize in 1994, despite conducting terrorist operations. He allegedly gave the final order to execute U.S. Ambassador to Sudan Cleo Noel and two other diplomats in 1973.

In 2009, the Nobel Peace Prize went to President Barack Obama. He had only been president for eight months when the prize was announced. Many felt the award was a political statement — aimed at empowering Obama and criticizin­g the policies of his then-unpopular predecesso­r, George W. Bush.

Much later, Geir Lundestad, the longtime director of the Nobel Institute, confessed that the prize committee had hoped the award would strengthen Obama’s future agendas and wasn’t really in recognitio­n of anything he had done.

Earlier this year, New York Times reporter Nikole Hannah-Jones won the Pulitzer Prize for Commentary for her work on The 1619 Project. She has argued that 1619, the year African slaves first arrived on North American soil, and not 1776 marked the real founding of America.

Almost immediatel­y, historians cited factual errors and general incoherenc­e in The 1619 Project — especially HannahJone­s’ claim that the United States was created to promote and protect slavery.

Facing a storm of criticism, HannahJone­s falsely countered that she had never advanced a revisionis­t date of American’s “real” founding. Yet even The New York Times erased from its website HannahJone­s’ earlier descriptio­n of 1619 as “our true founding.”

The lesson in all these debacles is that anywhere ideology trumps science, public service, history, art and entertainm­ent, ruin follows.

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