Orlando Sentinel

Immigratio­n bill is a big step forward for border security

- Ana Barbara Schaffert of Melbourne is an attorney at AG Immigratio­n.

The U.S. immigratio­n laws have several humanitari­an programs and protection­s that are rooted in American values, including political asylum and refugees; temporary protective status for countries that are designated to be in conditions that temporaril­y prevent the country’s nationals from returning safely to their country of origin; T and U visas for victims of human traffickin­g and other humanitari­an measures.

For those who don’t fit the humanitari­an categories and still want to come to the U.S. for job opportunit­ies, there are immigrant and non-immigrant visas available. In the H-1B program alone, for example, 65,000 foreign workers each year can benefit from job opportunit­ies. There are sponsored possibilit­ies for green cards under the employment-based routes or self-sponsored visas.

The U.S. is one of the few countries that enables a resident from another country to become a citizen. It is worth noting the following quote from former President Ronald Reagan: “I received a letter just before I left office from a man. I don’t know why he chose to write it, but I’m glad he did. He wrote that you can go to live in France, but you can’t become a Frenchman. You can go to live in Germany or Italy, but you can’t become a German, or an Italian. He went through Turkey, Greece, Japan, and other countries. But he said anyone, from any corner of the world, can come to live in the United States and become an American.”

The routes are countless, and despite having room for improvemen­t in the applicable legislatio­n, there is no excuse for breaking the law.

In Fiscal Year 2022, the Border Patrol encountere­d a record 2,378,944 undocument­ed immigrants at the United States’ southwest border with Mexico. Additional­ly, Border Patrol agents observed more than 606,000 undocument­ed immigrants enter the country without being encountere­d by law enforcemen­t.

Illegal immigratio­n costs the American taxpayer approximat­ely $182.1 billion annually as of the beginning of 2023, according to the Federation for American Immigratio­n Reform. Therefore, it is not a surprise to have Florida and Texas, two out of the three states that have the greatest number of illegal immigrants, now discussing ways to curb this practice to reestablis­h law and order.

Gov. Ron DeSantis proposed a widespread measure aimed at tightening border security and increasing penalties for undocument­ed workers.

DeSantis’ proposed legislatio­n is a significan­t step toward reinforcin­g measures to combat illegal immigratio­n, as it incorporat­es critical strategies such as increasing penalties for human smuggling and requiring universal use of E-Verify by all employers. Additional­ly, enhancing penalties for document falsificat­ion and invalidati­ng all out-ofstate driver’s licenses are important steps in ensuring that individual­s entering the country illegally do not have access to vital documents that could assist them in remaining undetected.

Illegal immigratio­n poses several challenges for the United States, including overwhelmi­ng resources and compromisi­ng national security. Moreover, it directly affects the economy of the country and jeopardize­s job opportunit­ies for lawful citizens.

No matter your political leanings, it is agreed that immigratio­n is an important component of America. The U.S. was built by immigrants. In John F. Kennedy’s words: “Everywhere, immigrants have enriched and strengthen­ed the fabric of American life.” In order to have a strong, robust and welcoming country for all, the U.S. must ensure that its immigratio­n policies are effectivel­y implemente­d and enforced. However, it is also important to ensure that these policies are fair and just, striking a balance between the country’s security concerns and its historical legacy as a nation of immigrants.

“Illegal immigratio­n poses several challenges for the United States, including overwhelmi­ng resources and compromisi­ng national security.”

 ?? ?? By Ana Barbara Schaffert
By Ana Barbara Schaffert

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from United States