Oroville Mercury-Register

Guns are on high court’s agenda after shootings

- By Mark Sherman

WASHINGTON >> A possible expansion of gun rights is on the Supreme Court’s agenda, days after mass shootings in Colorado and Georgia.

The justices are meeting in private Friday to discuss adding new cases to their docket for the fall. Among the prospects is an appeal from gun rights advocates that asks the court to declare a constituti­onal right to carry a handgun outside the home for selfprotec­tion.

It’s the first major gun case to come before the court since Amy Coney Barrett became a justice in late October and expanded the conservati­ve majority to 6-3.

The case had been scheduled before a shooter killed eight people at massage businesses in the Atlanta area last week and another shooter killed 10 people at a supermarke­t in Boulder, Colorado, on Monday.

In the rest of the country, gun owners have little trouble legally carrying their weapons when they go out.

Paul Clement, a frequent advocate before the Supreme Court who represents challenger­s to New York’s permit law, said the court should use the case to settle the issue once and for all. “Thus, the nation is split, with the Second Amendment alive and well in the vast middle of the nation, and those same rights disregarde­d near the coasts,” Clement wrote on behalf the New York State Rifle & Pistol Associatio­n and two New York residents.

Calling on the court to reject the appeal, the state said its law promotes public safety and crime reduction and neither bans people from carrying guns nor allows everyone to do so.

Federal courts have largely upheld the permit limits. On Wednesday, an 11-judge panel of the federal appeals court in San Francisco rejected a challenge to Hawaii’s permit regulation­s in an opinion written by a conservati­ve judge, Jay Bybee.

“Our review of more than 700 years of English and American legal history reveals a strong theme: government has the power to regulate arms in the public square,” Bybee wrote in a 7- 4 decision for the 9th U. S. Circuit Court of Appeals.

The issue of carrying a gun for self- defense has been seen for several years as the next major step for gun rights at the Supreme Court, following decisions in 2008 and 2010 that establishe­d a nationwide right to keep a gun at home for self- defense.

ATLANTA >> Georgia Gov. Brian Kemp on Thursday signed into law a sweeping Republican-sponsored overhaul of state elections that includes new restrictio­ns on voting by mail and gives the legislatur­e greater control over how elections are run.

Democrats and voting rights groups say the law will disproport­ionately disenfranc­hise voters of color. It is part of a wave of GOPbacked election bills introduced in states around the nation after former President Donald Trump stoked false claims that fraud led to his 2020 election defeat.

Republican changes to voting laws in Georgia follow record-breaking turnout that led to Democratic victories in the presidenti­al contest and two U.S. Senate runoffs in the once reliably red state.

Kemp signed the bill less than two hours after it received final passage in the Georgia General Assembly. The bill passed the state House 100-75 earlier Thursday, before the state Senate quickly agreed to House changes 34-20. Republican­s in the legislatur­e were in support, while Democrats were opposed.

Democratic Senate Minority Leader Gloria Butler said the bill was filled with “voter suppressio­n tactics.”

“We are witnessing right now a massive and unabashed assault on voting rights unlike anything we’ve seen since the Jim Crow era,” Butler added.

Among highlights, the law requires a photo ID in order to vote absentee by mail, after more than 1.3 million Georgia voters used that option during the COVID-19 pandemic. It also cuts the time people have to request an absentee ballot and limits where ballot drop boxes can be placed and when they can be accessed.

Republican Rep. Jan Jones said the provisions cutting the time people have to request an absentee ballot are meant to “increase the likelihood of a voter’s vote being cast successful­ly,” after concerns were raised in 2020 about mail ballots not being received by counties in time to be counted.

One of the biggest changes gives the GOPcontrol­led legislatur­e more control over election administra­tion, a change that has raised concerns among voting rights groups that it could lead to greater partisan influence.

The law replaces the elected secretary of state as the chair of the state election board with a new appointee of the legislatur­e after Republican Secretary of State Brad Raffensper­ger rebuffed Trump’s attempts to overturn Georgia’s election results. It also allows the board to remove and replace county election officials deemed to be underperfo­rming.

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