Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

Pope says the world’s at war, urges Europe to greet refugees

- By Frances D’Emilio and Monika Scislowska

?KRAKOW, Poland — Pope Francis, deeply saddened by the slaying of an elderly priest during Mass in a church in the French countrysid­e, warned grimly Wednesday that the world is at war, but cautioned against labeling it a war among religions.

At the start of his first ever trip to Eastern Europe, where anti-migrant sentiments have been rising, he encouraged Europe to welcome refugees from war, hunger and religious persecutio­n and called for “courage” and “compassion.”

Pope Francis is celebratin­g World Youth Day in Poland, where the conservati­ve government has shut the doors to migrants and many fear that accepting Muslim refugees would threaten the nation’s security and its Catholic identity.

As he started the five-day trip, he told an audience of Poland’s president, diplomats and other dignitarie­s that what is needed is “a spirit of readiness to welcome those fleeing from wars and hunger, and solidarity with those deprived of their fundamenta­l rights, including the right to profess one’s faith in freedom and safety.”

While the speech had in mind the hundreds of thousands of migrants fleeing Syria, Iraq and other Mideast countries, as well as impoverish­ed nations in Africa, his reference to practicing one’s faith in safety was also seen as an allusion to the slaying of the 85-yearold French priest by two extremists in Normandy Tuesday.

The murder compounded security fears surroundin­g Pope Francis’ trip, which were already high due to a string of violent attacks in France and Germany. Polish officials say they have deployed tens of thousands of security officials to cover the event.

Pope Francis spoke to reporters as he flew from Rome to Krakow. Asked about the slaying of the priest, Pope Francis replied: “It’s war, we don’t have to be afraid to say this.”

He then sought to avoid any misunderst­anding of his definition of war.

“I only want to clarify that, when I speak of war, I am really speaking of war,” he said. “A war of interests, for money, resources, dominion of peoples.”

“I am not speaking of a war of religions. Religions don’t want war. The others want war,” he added.

After his arrival at Krakow airport, Pope Francis then traveled in an open car through the city, waving at cheering crowds as he headed to the Wawel Castle for the main welcoming ceremony.

There, Poland’s President Andrzej Duda, a Catholic hailing from Krakow, hailed Pope Francis as a “support, a road sign” in life for young people.

As Pope Francis addressed more than 1 million young Catholics who had traveled to Krakow from around the world, he praised Poland for its ability to “establish a national community on the foundation of its human, social, political, economic and religious heritage,” and then called on Poles to respect “the complex phenomenon of migration,” which “calls for great wisdom and compassion, in order to overcome fear and to achieve the greater good.”

 ?? Wojtek Radwanski/AFP/Getty Images ?? Pope Francis meets with Polish bishops Wednesday at Wawel royal castle’s cathedral in Krakow during World Youth Day. The pope’s mission was to encourage openness to migrants.
Wojtek Radwanski/AFP/Getty Images Pope Francis meets with Polish bishops Wednesday at Wawel royal castle’s cathedral in Krakow during World Youth Day. The pope’s mission was to encourage openness to migrants.

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