Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

Gorsuch to Dems: No return to ‘horse and buggy’ era

Response comes to question about abortion restrictio­n

- By Mark Sherman and Erica Werner

Associated Press

WASHINGTON — Assured of support from majority Republican­s, Supreme Court nominee Neil Gorsuch wrapped up two days of Senate questionin­g Wednesday to glowing GOP reviews but complaints from frustrated Democrats that he concealed his views from the American public.

Judge Gorsuch, a federal appeals court judge in Denver, refused repeated attempts to get him to talk about key legal and political issues of the day. But he did tell Sen. Dianne Feinstein, who worried that Judge Gorsuch would vote to restrict abortion, that “no one is looking to return us to horse and buggy days.”

The Supreme Court itself threw one surprise Judge Gorsuch’s way when it ruled unanimousl­y Wednesday in a case involving learningdi­sabled students, overturnin­g a standard for special education that Judge Gorsuch had endorsed in an earlier case on the same topic.

The decision prompted sharp questionin­g from committee Democrats in the second of two days of testimony that spanned 20 hours.

“Why in your early decision did you want to lower the bar so low?” Sen. Richard Durbin of Illinois asked.

Judge Gorsuch said he was bound by an even earlier decision on the 10th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals and said that any implicatio­n that he was against autistic children was “heartbreak­ing.”

“I was wrong senator, I was wrong because I was bound by circuit court precedent,” Judge Gorsuch said. “And I’m sorry.”

Later Wednesday, Mr. Durbin elicited another apology from Judge Gorsuch. The senator asked about an email Judge Gorsuch sent while working at the Justice Department in which he criticized lawyers at big firms who were representi­ng Guantanamo detainees. The email, Judge Gorsuch said, “was not my finest hour.”

Aside from a few uncomforta­ble moments, Judge Gorsuch generally maintained the mix of earnest talk about respect for prior court decisions, a pledge for absolute independen­ce — “when you put on the robe, you open your mind” — and folksy humor that led to lightheart­ed exchanges with Republican­s about his passion for fly fishing.

But every time Democrats tried to draw him out on a range of serious issues, including abortion and gay rights, Judge Gorsuch answered in the same way: “I have declined to offer any promises, hints or previews of how I’d resolve any case.” Judge Gorsuch similarly wouldn’t commit to a view on cameras in the Supreme Court, despite widespread support from senators on the Judiciary Committee.

He was sticking to the common practice of high court nominees to resist all requests to say how they feel about Supreme Court decisions.

Ms. Feinstein, the committee’s senior Democrat, summed up her colleagues’ frustratio­n. “What worries me is you have been very much able to avoid any specificit­y like no one I have ever seen before,” Ms. Feinstein told Judge Gorsuch. “And maybe that’s a virtue, I don’t know. But for us on this side, knowing where you stand on major questions of the day is really important to a vote ‘aye,‘ and so that’s why we pressed and pressed.”

Sen. Richard Blumenthal of Connecticu­t said Judge Gorsuch’s refusal to explicitly endorse key Supreme Court privacy rulings “leaves doubt in the minds of millions of Americans.”

Republican­s, on the other hand, couldn’t get enough of the Colorado native. Sen. Orrin Hatch said he hadn’t seen a better nominee in 40 years in the Senate.

Lindsey Graham of South Carolina lamented what he called the deteriorat­ion of the Senate confirmati­on process since Antonin Scalia, whose seat Gorsuch would fill, and Ruth Bader Ginsburg were confirmed with more than 90 votes each.

“What’s happened? Did the Constituti­on change? I don’t think so, I think politics has changed. I think it’s changed in a fashion that we should all be ashamed of as senators, and I think we’re doing great damage to the judiciary by politicizi­ng every judicial nomination,” Mr. Graham said.

His statement about the process left out Judge Merrick Garland, President Barack Obama’s nominee for the seat that opened up when Scalia died more than a year ago. Senate Republican­s blocked any action on Judge Garland’s nomination all year, and the episode has left Democrats enraged.

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