Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

Death toll at 90 in Afghan suicide bombing

Fears about safety arise following attack

- By Rahim Faiez and Kathy Gannon

KABUL, Afghanista­n — A suicide attacker struck the fortified heart of the Afghan capital with a massive truck bomb Wednesday, killing 90 people, wounding 400 and raising new fears about the government’s ability to protect its citizens nearly 16 years into a war with insurgents.

The bomber drove into Kabul’s heavily guarded diplomatic quarter during the morning rush hour, leaving behind a bloody scene of chaos and destructio­n in one of the worst attacks since the drawdown of foreign forces from Afghanista­n in 2014.

An entire city block was ravaged. Most of the casualties were civilians, including women and children, said Ismail Kawasi, spokesman of the public health ministry. But the dead also included Afghan security guards at the facilities, including the U.S. Embassy, while 11 American contractor­s were wounded — none with life-threatenin­g injuries, a U.S. State Department official said.

“I have been to many attacks, taken wounded people out of many blast sites, but I can say I have never seen such a horrible attack as I saw this morning,” ambulance driver Alef Ahmadzai told The Associated Press. “Everywhere was on fire, and so many people were in

critical condition.”

There was no claim of responsibi­lity for the explosion that shattered windows within a mile. The attack came in the first week of the Muslim holy month of Ramadan — and as the United States is weighing sending more troops to try to slow or reverse government losses to the Taliban this year.

The Taliban flatly denied any involvemen­t in an email to news outlets.

Speculatio­n immediatel­y fell on militants loyal to the Islamic State group.

The blast gouged a crater about 15 feet deep near Zanbaq Square in the Wazir Akbar Khan district, where foreign embassies are protected by a battery of their own security personnel as well as Afghan police and National Security Forces. The nearby German Embassy was heavily damaged.

The BBC said one of its drivers was killed and four of its journalist­s were wounded.

Also in the area is Afghanista­n’s Foreign Ministry, the Presidenti­al Palace and its intelligen­ce and security headquarte­rs, guarded by soldiers trained by the U.S. and its coalition partners.

“The terrorists — even in the holy month of Ramadan, the month of goodness, blessing and prayer — are not stopping the killing of our innocent people,” said President Ashraf Ghani.

Many Afghans expressed disgust for the attackers, especially since they chose Ramadan, a period that Muslims devote to prayer and fasting.

“How can the people who did this call themselves Muslims?” demanded Ahmed Mohibzada, 24, an office worker who had walked to the Wazir Akbar Khan Hospital to donate blood after hearing of the massive number of injured survivors.

The explosives were hidden in a tanker truck used to cleansaid Najibout septic Danish, systems, deputy spokesman for the interior minister. The number of dead and wounded was provided by the Afghan government’s media center, citing a statement from the Afghan Ulema Council, the country’s top religious body that includes Muslim clerics, scholars and men of authority in religion and law. President Donald Trump spoke with Mr. Ghani after the attack, and Secretary of State Rex Tillerson condemned it as a “senseless and cowardly act.” “The United States stands with the government and the people of Afghanista­n and will continue to support their efforts to achieve peace, security, and prosperity for their country,” Mr. Tillerson said in a statement. Afghanista­n’s war, the longest ever involving U.S. troops, has shown no sign of letting up, and the introducti­on into the battle of an IS affiliate has made the country only more volatile.

Although they are small in number, militants from the Islamic State in Khorasan — an ancient name for parts of Afghanista­n, Iran and Central Asia — have taken credit for several brazen assaults on the capital.

“Let’s be clear: This is an intelligen­ce failure, as has been the case with so many other attacks in Kabul and beyond. There was a clear failure to anticipate a major security threat in a highly secured area,” said Michael Kugelman of the U.S.-based Wilson Center.

Also, there are questions about whether a U.S. pledge to send more troops to Afghanista­n will curb the violence. There are currently 8,500 U.S. troops in Afghanista­n with a U.S. promise of more to come.

Gen. Mirza Mohammad Yarmand, former deputy interior minister, said more troops won’t help, although he urged the global community to stay committed to Afghanista­n.

 ?? Shah Marai/AFP/Getty Images ?? An Afghan security force member keeps onlookers away from the site of a car bomb attack Wednesday in Kabul.
Shah Marai/AFP/Getty Images An Afghan security force member keeps onlookers away from the site of a car bomb attack Wednesday in Kabul.

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