Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

A health system of winners and losers is not greatness

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Regarding “Fear-Mongering: Hot Rhetoric Impedes Health Reform” (June 30 Perspectiv­es):

Charles Blahous laments that “explosive rhetoric” with regard to the Republican proposals to replace the Affordable Care Act “makes it impossible to make policy with appropriat­e reflection and care.”His apparent concern is the reaction to proposals that would have an effect on Medicaid. I suggest that if the rhetoric has been explosive, it is not because of the lack of appropriat­e reflection and care by those who find the Republican proposals with regard to Medicaid frightenin­g. Rather they reflect an unwillingn­ess of the drafters of those proposals to admit to the effects of whatthey propose.

Mr. Blahous reminds readers that those who were covered by Medicaid prior to the Affordable Care Act would still be covered, even if those who received coverage under the ACA's expansion of Medicaid would no longer be covered under the Republican proposals (unless individual states chose to continue such coverage without additional federal dollars). Dropping such federal coverage, as the Republican bills propose, would reduce federal expenditur­es. Those removed from the Medicaid rolls would be “losers,” but as Mr. Blahous notes, in any policy change there are winners and losers. Who would be the winners? The Republican proposals would use the money the federal government would save on Medicaid expenditur­es to cut the taxes imposed in the Affordable Care Act, taxes that fall on the highest income groups in the country.

Another provision of the Republican proposals with regard to Medicaid is to change the rules for federal funding from payment of a fixed share of total expenditur­es on Medicaid to a system of block grants to the various states. Under a block grant system, a state that reduces its own expenditur­es on Medicaid can reduce taxes on its own citizens without losing federal funds. Since lower taxes are a draw to people and businesses, switching to a federal block grant system will put states in competitio­n to see which can squeeze its Medicaidpr­ogram the most.

Once again, there will be winners and losers. Medicaid recipients would be the losers. Those of us who are more fortunate will be the winners. Is this how we want to “make America great again”? JACK OCHS Point Breeze

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