Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

Deer disease spreads before archery season

PG outdoors poll

- By John Hayes

Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

Since the confirmati­on Aug. 17 of an outbreak of a lethal white-tailed deer disease in southweste­rn Pennsylvan­ia, the count of dead deer has risen from 150 to 450. More deaths are expected.

Less than three weeks before the start of the early antlerless archery season in Wildlife Management Unit 2B, the state Game Commission is investigat­ing the spread of epizootic hemorrhagi­c disease in Allegheny, Beaver and Washington 732 responses counties. It was first The poll is an unscientif­ic tally confirmed as the cause of a all of fish web betweenpos­tings generated Shenangoby deer’s death in Greene Lake Dam Civic and Science. the river’s Township, Beaver County. confluence­with the Beaver

The viral disease cannot River at New Castle. PCBs be contracted by humans can remain toxic for many but could threaten livestock. years after their release EHD is not related to into the environmen­t. DEP a more serious problem for is investigat­ing possible Pennsylvan­ia deer,sources of the contaminat­ion. chronic wasting disease, and cannot be spread deerto-deer. Symptoms include a disheveled appearance, drooling, disorienta­tion and bloody patches of skin. Infected deer are frequently found near water and die from extensive hemorrhage­s in 5-10 days.

The previous major EHD outbreak in southweste­rn Pennsylvan­ia was detected in August 2007. By November an estimated 1,500-2,000 wild deer became infected and died in Allegheny, Beaver, Cambria, Fayette, Greene, Lawrence, Washington and Westmorela­nd counties. A penned deer in Franklin County also died of EHD.

In 2012 a smaller outbreak spread through parts of Allegheny, Beaver, Greene and Westmorela­nd counties, as well as Cambria and Crawford counties. About 20 deer were killed by EHD on the grounds of Graterford State Correction­al Facility in Skippack, Montgomery County.

The epizootic hemorrhagi­c virus is common among North American deer but the disease occurs more frequently in southern states where the small flies that carry it, genericall­y called midges, live longer. The insects die off with the season’s first frost.

Archers could find a dearth of deer in some locations when the season opens next month. The Game Commission noted that there is no evidence EHD can lead to long-term negative impacts on deer population­s. The agency is urging residents to report sightings of sick or dead deer by calling the Southwest Region office at 724238- 9523.

Shenango River fish

A consumptio­n advisory was issued for all fish species taken from the Shenango River in Mercer and Lawrence counties. The state Fish and Boat Commission and department­s of Agricultur­e and Environmen­tal Protection announced the “Do Not Eat” advisory after the discovery of extremely high levels of the toxic chemical polychlori­nated biphenyl (PCB).

The advisory includes Yes

Elk County deer

No

A conviction was made in the case of two eartagged deer that were killed in July by Game Commission officers near the range of Pennsylvan­ia’s wild elk herds.

The deer were shot in Ridgway Township, Elk County, in compliance with a chronic wasting disease protocol enacted through a Game Commission executive order designed to protect the elk, which are susceptibl­e to CWD. Both of the deer tested negative for the disease.

The agency reported last week that a Ridgway man pled guilty to two counts of disturbing wildlife after admitting he had handled and tagged the deer in separate years when they were fawns. Pennsylvan­ia law bans the handling, capture or disturbing of wildlife, and the release of any captive deer into the wild. Fines and costs for the Elk County man totaled more than $2,000.

Results are pending after genetic tests performed to learn whether the deer had originally lived at a deer farm.

Mentored Youth fishing

Fish and Boat wants you to take a kid fishing on Labor Day. A special $1 fishing license for adult residents and non-residents will be valid on all state waterways only on Sept. 4. Trespass laws apply.

Labor Day is designated Mentored Youth Panfish Day for young anglers who have a free mentored youth permit or have purchased a voluntary youth license, and are accompanie­d by a licensed adult. Lakes managed under the Panfish Enhancemen­t Program will be open to all anglers, but on 19 of the lakes, mentored youth participan­ts and accompanyi­ng adults can keep fish under the minimum size.

Those lakes include Quemahonin­g Reservoir (Somerset County), Cross Creek Lake and Peters Township Reservoir No. 2 (Washington) and Indian Lake, Upper and Lower Twin Lakes, Northmorel­and Lake and Bridgeport Reservoir (Westmorela­nd).

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