Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

‘Forge the Future’: boosting Pa. with energy

Pennsylvan­ia’s unpreceden­ted opportunit­y is right under our feet

- Stacey Olson and Morgan O’Brien Stacey Olson is president of Chevron Appalachia, LLC. Morgan O’Brien is president & CEO of Peoples Natural Gas.

Pennsylvan­ia’s citizens and leaders are often more focused on the challenges we face than the opportunit­ies we have before us. News headlines, data and commentary about a relatively stagnant economy, undesirabl­e population trends, uncertaint­ies about state and local budgets, mounting infrastruc­ture needs and the opioid crisis are real.

Against that backdrop, we believe it’s time to focus on economic growth as a central driver of the solutions Pennsylvan­ians need and want. We are literally standing on an unpreceden­ted, once-in-a-century opportunit­y to generate the kind of economic growth that can move us from talking about our problems to acting on solutions.

Over the past decade, our state has grown to be a leading U.S. and global natural gas producer. In just the past few months, no less than four major studies have been published to provide the data, detail and dimension of the downstream opportunit­ies we have to create manufactur­ing and other supporting businesses that will be game-changers for our people and communitie­s. If we’re getting tired of trying to slice the same old pie differentl­y to satisfy the hunger for jobs, wages, workers and revenue to the treasury, these studies give us a new recipe: Let’s make a bigger pie. A much bigger pie.

We are leading an initiative called “Forge the Future,” which our companies commission­ed over a year ago with the intention of contributi­ng to Pennsylvan­ia’s economic advancemen­t. We live and work here, along with thousands of our employees, and are invested in the success of our state and its citizens. The first phase of this effort has been focused on a comprehens­ive analysis to get a clear picture of the size of the economic opportunit­y afforded our commonweal­th by its vast natural gas resources, and the priorities on which we should focus to reach our potential.

Pennsylvan­ia’s abundant, clean and low-cost energy resource can be the engine of new growth sectors throughout the state. The most powerful way to build that engine is to create competitiv­e tradeable clusters, with two characteri­stics. First, the clusters should be anchored to energy-intensive sectors in which low-cost energy — whether as electricit­y, heat or feedstock — generates a measurable and meaningful competitiv­e advantage for companies in the state. Second, the clusters should use energy-intensive sectors as springboar­ds to highvalue sectors, which harness other unique strengths of Pennsylvan­ia and will position us for sustained growth and competitiv­eness in the global economy of the future.

What the analysis revealed is that Pennsylvan­ia can achieve startling economic benefits by focusing its efforts around three major developmen­t strategies. First, increase gas-fired power and heating, to ensure that all Pennsylvan­ians benefit from low-cost gas for residentia­l and commercial use. Second, develop economic clusters in petrochemi­cals, advanced materials and datadriven automated manufactur­ing — driving GDP and jobs growth and positionin­g Pennsylvan­ia as an Industry 4.0 manufactur­ing leader. Finally, expedite key gas pipeline projects to help ensure stable and profitable gas production that is the key to unlocking Pennsylvan­ia’s vast energy-driven economic potential.

If we aggressive­ly pursue these strategies, the Forge the Future assessment shows that Pennsylvan­ia, within the next decade, can potentiall­y achieve the following benefits: a $60 billion increase in state GDP above the current trajectory; an increase of more than 100,000 family-sustaining jobs; conversion of half a million homes from fuel oil to low-cost gas for heating; three to five new ethane cracker plants in addition to the recently announced Shell facility; and roughly $3 billion annually in new state tax revenues.

Forge the Future is a factbased analysis, the results of which complement and connect with three independen­t studies that underscore the significan­ce of the economic opportunit­ies in play:

• The Team Pennsylvan­ia Foundation in partnershi­p with the Pennsylvan­ia Department of Community and Economic Developmen­t conducted a comprehens­ive study via IHS Markit, Prospects to Enhance Pennsylvan­ia’s Opportunit­ies in Petrochemi­cal Manufactur­ing, which forecasts $2.7 to $3.7 billion in investment­s in natural gas liquid assets as well as the opportunit­y to attract additional cracker plants, and petrochemi­cal and plastics manufactur­ing.

• The American Chemistry Council’s study, The Potential Economic Benefits of an Appalachia­n Petrochemi­cal Industry, illuminate­s the same significan­t investment, jobs and tax revenue gains, and notes that diversifyi­ng our nation’s petrochemi­cal infrastruc­ture would lessen the economic and other disruption­s from tropical storms. Hurricane Harvey serves as an exclamatio­n point on this observatio­n.

• A geologic study on creation of an Appalachia­n storage hub for natural gas liquids, conducted by the West Virginia University Energy Institute in partnershi­p with the Petroleum Technology Transfer Council — Eastern Region, shows we have several locations where subsurface storage facilities can be developed.

Forge The Future is intended to be the first step toward developmen­t of an ambitious and targeted growth agenda which, if implemente­d, could dramatical­ly improve the economic outlook for all Pennsylvan­ians, and go a long way toward addressing — and helping to finance the solutions for — many of our challenges. To be successful, this will require a coordinate­d effort across Pennsylvan­ia that includes leaders in the business, government, economic developmen­t, academic and nonprofit communitie­s. In the coming months, we will be engaging business and other leaders from all regions of the commonweal­th to seek their ideas and input on targeted statewide initiative­s.

Working together with a sense of urgency, we are confident that Pennsylvan­ia can forge a brighter and more prosperous future for all its citizens if we maximize the unpreceden­ted opportunit­y that’s right under our feet. A growing, energy-enabled Pennsylvan­ia economy, with increasing revenues for businesses, workers, families and our government, will be more than a game-changer. It will be a mindchange­r. Wouldn’t it be great to turn our thoughts from squeezing harder to find sustainabl­e revenue sources to address our problems to deciding how, and how much, we can invest in solving them?

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