Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

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Time to pass Stop Enabling Sex Trafficker­s Act

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The Stop Enabling Sex Trafficker­s Act has unanimousl­y cleared a Senate committee with bipartisan support.

The full Senate should quickly move to pass the bill, which would allow victims to get justice and would give law enforcemen­t a valuable tool in reining in the traffickin­g of children and young women on the internet.

SESTA has been championed by Sen. Rob Portman, a Republican from Ohio, since a two-year Senate investigat­ion revealed that classified advertisin­g website Backpage.com has been facilitati­ng sex traffickin­g for years.

The National Center for Missing & Exploited Children reported that an explosion in Internet ads led to an 846 percent increase in suspected child sex traffickin­g from 2010 to 2015. Backpage, according to an industry report, is the recipient of $8 of every $10 spent on online commercial sex advertisin­g.

The investigat­ion, by the Permanent Subcommitt­ee on Investigat­ions, uncovered evidence that Backpage managers were sanitizing ads to remove certain words that would attract the attention of law enforcemen­t, while knowing that the ads involved underage children.

Victims and their families have repeatedly sought justice through the court system, only to be defeated by the Communicat­ions Decency Act, which provides immunity for thirdparty websites that host criminal content.

The initial goal of the CDA — to regulate pornograph­ic content on the Internet — was good when it was signed into law in 1996. But Section 230 unwittingl­y shielded sites that were hosting ads of those engaging in illegal behavior.

SESTA would close the egregious loophole and strip the immunity for sites that knowingly facilitate sex traffickin­g. It would allow attorneys general to sue violators in federal court on behalf of victims. It would also allow prosecutor­s to pursue criminal charges.

The bill was heatedly opposed by Microsoft, Facebook, and Google, which feared revising the Communicat­ions Decency Act would open the companies up to future liability for unknowingl­y hosting illegal content. Mr. Portman reassured them that the narrow focus of the bill is to go after facilitato­rs of sex traffickin­g who are knowingly breaking the law.

SESTA is the centerpiec­e of Mr. Portman’s valiant effort to shut down a heinous industry and allow victims to seek justice. The bill has 44 co-sponsors and broad bipartisan support. The Senate needs to get this done.

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