At least 6,700 Rohingya killed in first month of crackdown, MSF reports

BANGKOK — International aid group Doctors Without Borders said its field survey has found at least 6,700 Rohingya Muslims were killed between August and September in a crackdown by Myanmar’s security forces.

The group, known by its French acronym MSF, said in a statement made available Thursday that it conducted the survey in refugee camps in Bangladesh. It estimated that at least 9,000 Rohingya had died of various causes in Myanmar’s Rakhine state between Aug. 25 and Sept. 24, and that more than 70 percent of the deaths were the result of violence.

According to MSF, the dead included at least 730 children younger than age 5.

More than 630,000 Rohingya Muslims have fled Buddhist-majority Myanmar into Bangladesh to escape what the United States and United Nations have called “ethnic cleansing.”

“The peak in deaths coincides with the launch of the latest ‘clearance operations’ by Myanmar security forces in the last week of August,” MSF medical director Sidney Wong said in a statement.

She said the findings were staggering, both in terms of the numbers of people who reported a family member dead as a result of violence and the horrific ways in which they said they were killed or severely injured.

MSF said that among children below the age of 5, more than 59 percent who were killed during that period were reportedly shot, 15 percent burned to death in their homes, 7 percent beaten to death and 2 percent died because of land mine blasts.

Myanmar’s Information Ministry has said that 400 people died following attacks by a militant Rohingya group on police posts on Aug. 25.

It said most of the 400 were “extremist terrorists” who died during military “clearance operations.”

International aid and rights groups have accused the military of arson, killings and rapes of Rohingya villagers.

Satellite imagery collected by international human-rights groups shows how dozens of Rohingya villages were razed by fire in northern Rakhine State.

Ethnic Rakhine Buddhists also have been accused of participating in the bloodletting.