Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

Tips to prevent getting the deadly flu

- By Kara Driscoll

Dayton Daily News

With flu cases increasing and the first deaths being reported in Pennsylvan­ia and Ohio, health officials are urging people to get their vaccines and prevent the spread of influenza.

Allegheny County reported on Friday that three people over age 60 with other medical problems had died from flu complicati­ons. A 4year-old boy died of the flu in recent days in Ohio.

The 2017-18 flu season nationally is looking similar to what was seen during the 2014-15 flu season, which at the time was the most severe season in recent years, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reported.

These are five tips to follow to prevent getting and spreading the flu:

1. Get the flu vaccine. It’s not too late to get the vaccine, according to health officials. Vaccnation prevents millions of illnesses and tens of thousands of flu-related hospitaliz­ations each year.

While the flu vaccine can vary in how well it works, people who still get sick may have milder symptoms. You can go to a local pharmacy or your doctor’s office.

2. Avoid people who are sick. Keep your distance from people who are coughing, sneezing or presenting other flu symptoms. People suffering from the flu should stay off from work until their symptoms subside.

3. Avoid touching your eyes, nose and mouth. Germs are often spread when a person touches something that is contaminat­ed with germs and then touches his or her eyes, nose, or mouth, according to the CDC. Wash your hands frequently.

4. Clean your cell phone. Disinfect surfaces that you touch frequently, which become a hotbed for germs. Disinfect your keyboard, cell phone, work phone, desk and other surfaces you touch often.

Consider using hand sanitizer after touching doors in public spaces. Washing your hands often will help protect you from germs. If soap and water are not available, use an alcohol-based hand rub.

5. Strengthen your immune system. A germ invades successful­ly and makes you sick, according to Harvard Medical School. It is possible to intervene in this process and boost your immune system?

“Every part of your body, including your immune system, functions better when protected from environmen­tal assaults and bolstered by healthy-living strategies,” Harvard medical officials found.

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