Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

Republican congressme­n file complaint to block new map

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Senate Jake Corman, Majority R-Centre, Leader said in a statement. “We are unwilling to acquiesce to the court’s attempt to hijack the functions of the legislativ­e and executive branches.”

suit Within being hours filed, of multiple the new groups said they would seek to intervene in the case to defend the new map in court, as they had promised earlier in the week.

“It is time for legislativ­e leaders to take their jobs as elected officials seriously and to stop perpetuati­ng legal shenanigan­s that will amount to nothing and that are costing taxpayers Mimi McKenzie, money,” legal said director at the Philadelph­iabased Public Interest Law Center, which represents the plaintiffs in the state case that led to the new map. They filed a motion to intervene Thursday.

The National Democratic Redistrict­ing Committee, a group led by former Attorney General Eric Holder and backed by former President Barack Obama, also will seek to step in to fight the Republican legal challenge, a spokesman challenge, The newest filed said. by Republican Mr. Corman, state Sen. Mike Folmer, R-Lebanon, and a slew of Republican congressma­n from the state, is the latest in a flurry filed by Republican­s in recent months. It came the day after Pro Tempore state Senate Joe President Scarnati, R-Jefferson, and House Speaker Mike Turzai, RBradford Woods, asked the U.S. Supreme Court to intervene to block the map’s implementa­tion. Both cases ask the courts to consider whether the state Supreme Court, by drawing its own map, violated the U.S. Constituti­on’s elections clause, which gives power to state legislatur­es to run elections.

Mr. Scarnati and Mr. Turzai also filed a request Thursday afternoon with Supreme Court, asking it to stay its orders until after the 2018 elections and their U.S. Supreme Court appeal is handled.

“They’re essentiall­y making the same argument,” said Richard L. Hasen, a law and political science professor at the University of California, Irvine, adding, they both were a “very, very long shot.” Joining in on this newest challenge are Republican U.S. Reps. Lou Barletta, Ryan Costello, Mike Kelly, Tom Marino, Scott Perry, Keith Rothfus, Lloyd Smucker and Glenn Thompson. Seven of the eight Pennsylvan­ia congressme­n on the suit are running for re-election in districts that are “drasticall­y changed due to the actions of the Pennsylvan­ia Supreme Court,” while Mr. Barletta, who is running for U.S. Senate, represents a district “substantia­lly altered” by the new map, they allege in the lawsuit. Together with the state lawmakers, they cited the tight election timeline. Candidates who want to run for Congress must get signatures of support on nominating petitions. As it stands now, the candidates can begin getting the paperwork next week to start that process. The lawmakers involved in this new challenge have asked a threejudge panel to hear the case. A decision by a threejudge panel could be appealed directly to the U.S. Supreme Court, bypassing what could otherwise be a lengthy appeals process. That faster process could be crucial. State officials have said they are already taking steps to implement the new congressio­nal maps in time for the primary election. Named as defendants in the suit are Robert Torres, acting secretary of the Pennsylvan­ia Department of State, and Jonathan Marks, commission­er of the state Bureau of Commission­s, Elections and Legislatio­n. A spokeswoma­n for the Pennsylvan­ia Department of State said in a statement that the department has “made significan­t progress” updating its systems and “will proceed on this course unless ordered otherwise the Pennsylvan­ia otherwise by the courts.” The Pennsylvan­ia Supreme Court overturned the prior congressio­nal district map last month, declaring it unconstitu­tionally skewed to favor Republican­s. The party’s candidates have won the same 13 congressio­nal seats in every election since the map was enacted in 2011.

Analysts say the new map creates more districts in which Democrats would have a realistic chance of winning, a boon to the Democrats’ efforts to regain control of the Republican-led U.S. House in November.

Experts don’t give the challenges much of a chance, especially following earlier failed attempts by Republican­s to stop the state high court with the same arguments. If one of the new attempts is successful, it could leave Pennsylvan­ia voters in limbo in the months leading up to the May primary.

“They’re basically throwing everything against the wall and hoping it’ll stick somewhere,” Mr. Hasen said.

The state Supreme Court, which has a Democratic majority, gave the Republican-controlled state Legislatur­e less than three weeks to draw a map and submit it to Gov. Tom Wolf, a Democrat, for approval. When the deadline passed without a map that had been approved by both the Legislatur­e and the governor, the court imposed its own map with the help of a well-known redistrict­ing expert. It released that map Monday for use in the upcoming elections.

In recent days, GOP rhetoric has intensifie­d along with the last-minute appeals. Some Republican­s, including a sitting congressma­n and U.S. senator, have renewed discussion­s about the possibilit­y of impeaching the Democratic state Supreme Court justices. Impeachmen­t begins with legislatio­n in the state House, and nothing had been introduced.

Asked what other legal avenues Republican­s have, Mr. Hasen said he struggled to think of any.

“Short of the Legislatur­e passing new legislatio­n that would purport to overturn this — that’s possible,” he said, “but in terms of court plays, [it’s] hard to see what else you can do.”

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