Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

Xi poised to make grab at indefinite rule

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BEIJING — President Xi Jinping was poised to make a historic power grab as China’s legislator­s began gathering Monday to approve changes that will let him rule indefinite­ly and undo decades of efforts to prevent a return to crushing dictatorsh­ip.

Chinese leaders were setting a robust annual economic growth target and ambitious high-tech developmen­t goals Monday, but this year’s gathering of the ceremonial National People’s Congress remained overshadow­ed by Mr. Xi’s surprise move — announced just a week ago — to end constituti­onal two-term limits on the presidency.

The changes expected to be made at this NPC session — usually used to showcase economic plans — would allow Mr. Xi, already China’s most powerful leader in decades, to extend his rule over the world’s second-largest economy possibly for life.

“This is a critical moment in China’s history,” said Cheng Li, an expert on elite China politics at the Brookings Institutio­n in Washington.

The moveto make Mr. Xi “president for life,” as U.S. President Donald Trump put it Saturday, is widely seen as the culminatio­n of the 64year-old’s efforts since being appointed leader of the ruling Communist Party in 2012 to concentrat­e power in his own hands and defy norms of collective leadership establishe­d overthe past two decades. Mr.Xi has appointed himself to head bodies that oversee national security, finance, economicre­form and other major initiative­s, effectivel­y sidelining the party’s No. 2 figure, Premier Li Keqiang.

Once passed, the constituti­onal amendment would upend a system enacted by former Chinese leader Deng Xiaoping in 1982 to prevent a return to the bloody excesses of a lifelong dictatorsh­ip typified by Mao Zedong’s chaotic 1966-1976 Cultural Revolution.

Merkel nears fourth term

BERLIN— Germany ended months of political uncertaint­y Sunday when Chancellor Angela Merkel gained the support needed to preserve her governing coalition and secure a fourth term as leader of Europe’s most powerful economy.

The center-left Social Democrats voted overwhelmi­ngly to remain in a so-called “grand coalition” — the relatively drama-free but entirely loveless marriage of convenienc­e between Germany’s traditiona­lly dominant parties that governed for the previous four years — with Ms. Merkel’s conservati­ve bloc,

The vote came after difficult and drawn-out negotiatio­ns triggered by September’s elections, which saw the rise of a new right-wing force in German politics and raised questions about Ms. Merkel’s future.

Parliament is expected to meet March 14 to re-elect Ms. Merkel as chancellor, ending the longest time Germany has been without a new government after elections in its postwar history.

Also in the world ...

Seventy years after David Ben-Gurion proclaimed the independen­ce of the state of Israel and an end to the British Mandate in Palestine, Israel will for the first time host an official visit by a member of the British royal family when Prince William travels there this summer, it was announced last week. ... At least 40 pro-Syrian government fighters were killed in an assault by Turkish warplanes on the northweste­rn Syrian region of Afrin on Saturday, according to a local journalist and a militia spokesman.

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