Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

Help a brave journalist

The case for asylum for Emilio Gutierrez Soto

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Today is World Press Freedom Day — a day to appreciate what a free press means and what, for some, it costs.

American journalist­s working at home generally are free from physical intimidati­on and government interferen­ce in their work.

In other parts of the world, journalism is a death sentence. Consider Mexico, where at least 14 journalist­s — more than in any other country — met their deaths doing their jobs last year. When former newspaper reporter Emilio Gutierrez Soto and his son, Oscar, say they fear they will be killed if they are returned to their Mexican homeland, that isn’t hyperbole. It’s an assertion informed by the evidence.

Yet an immigratio­n appeals court very well could send them home. They’re now in federal detention in El Paso, Texas, hoping the attention they’re receiving helps win them asylum in the country they fled to legally — they sought assistance at an official border crossing — in 2008. Various news organizati­ons have profiled them; the Pittsburgh PostGazett­e’s story appeared online April 12 and in print April 29. Twenty journalism organizati­ons, including the American Society of News Editors and the National Press Club, have filed a brief in support of their case. Various editorial boards have called on the U.S. to grant them asylum; now, this one does, too.

Mr. Gutierrez’s transgress­ion was writing stories the Mexican military found embarrassi­ng and distastefu­l. Before fleeing to the U.S., he received threats, had his home ransacked and heard whispers of a plot on his life. In America, misconduct by one arm of government is subject to review by another, and there are civil rights and victims’ groups to help those unsure of where to turn. In Mexico, law enforcemen­t and the military long have been co-conspirato­rs in drug running, human traffickin­g and a litany of other crimes. Corruption is deep and wide. Mr. Gutierrez and his son had nowhere to turn, except the border.

After arriving in the U.S. and spending an initial period in federal custody, the two were free for many years. Now, they’re locked up again as their case heads to a conclusion. Last summer, a judge ruled against the two, partly because he didn’t see credible evidence of a specific threat against them. However, that ignores the pair’s own testimony about their experience­s, and it’s at odds with the well-documented risk to journalist­s who run afoul of Mexico’s authoritie­s for one reason or another.

Criminal cases have turned on less circumstan­tial evidence than what is available here. Granting the pair asylum is not only the right decision in this case but also a way to underscore the importance of press freedom. The government of Mexico let Mr. Gutierrez and his son down; the U.S. government should not.

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