Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

The U.S. lost track of 1,475 immigrant children last year

- By Amy B Wang

Reports of federal authoritie­s losing track of nearly 1,500 immigrant children in their custody. Scathing criticism over children being taken from their migrant parents at the border. Proposed rallies.

In the past week, outrage about treatment of children taken into U.S. custody at the Southwest border has reached a fever pitch, exploding in a barrage of tweets and calls to action with the hashtags #WhereAreTh­eChildren and #MissingChi­ldren.

During a Senate committee hearing late last month, Steven Wagner, acting assistant secretary at the Department of Health and Human Services, testified that the federal agency had lost track of 1,475 children who had crossed the U.S.-Mexico border on their own (that is, unaccompan­ied by adults) and subsequent­ly were placed with adult sponsors in the United States. The number was based on a survey of more than 7,000 children.

From October to December 2017, HHS called 7,635 children the agency had placed with sponsors, and found 6,075 of the children were still living with their sponsors, 28 had run away, five had been deported and 52 were living with someone else.

The rest were missing, Mr. Wagner said.

Health and Human Services officials have argued it is not the department’s legal responsibi­lity to find those children after they are released from the care of the Office of Refugee Resettleme­nt, which falls under HHS’s Administra­tion for Children and Families. And some have pointed out that adult sponsors are sometimes relatives who already were living in the United States and who intentiona­lly may not be responding to contact attempts by HHS.

However, neither of those arguments has done much to quell outrage surroundin­g the testimony by Mr. Wagner, a principal deputy at HHS who oversees the Administra­tion for Children and Families.

Sen. Rob Portman, ROhio, chairman of the Senate subcommitt­ee, has repeatedly argued that it was a matter of humanity, not simply legal responsibi­lity, citing a case in which federal officials had turned over eight immigrant children to human trafficker­s.

In a statement to The Washington Post, DHS said approximat­ely 85 percent of sponsors who ultimately acquire custody of unaccompan­ied minors are parents or close family members.

The topic of child-parent separation­s gained traction Saturday morning when Mr. Trump blamed Democrats for “the horrible law that separates children from parents once they cross the Border” — even though there is no such law, and even though it was a policy supported by his administra­tion.

Mr. Trump also tried to use the issue to drum up support for his proposed border wall.

 ??  ?? A Central American child who was traveling with a caravan of migrants sleeps at a shelter in Tijuana, Mexico on April 29.
A Central American child who was traveling with a caravan of migrants sleeps at a shelter in Tijuana, Mexico on April 29.

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