Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

You need a license for that?

End needless red tape for Pa. practition­ers

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If you live in Pennsylvan­ia and you want a job as a cemetery broker, you need a license. If you want to be an assistant cemetery broker, you need a license.

And, hang on to your hat, if you want to braid natural hair, yes, you need a license for that, too.

More than a million state residents currently hold profession­al licenses, of which there are 250 or so kinds, according to the state Bureau of Profession­al and Occupation­al Affairs.

Pennsylvan­ia’s occupation­al licensing protocols would be laughable if they weren’t so consequent­ial in real-life, real-people, real-money ways.

Licenses take time and cost money to obtain, making them barriers to employment.

They create a kind of unfair commercial protection­ism for those who already are license-holders.

They are an unconteste­d contributo­r to recidivism for ex-offenders who have served their time and need gainful employment. The Commonweal­th Foundation, a Harrisburg-based conservati­ve think tank, issued a policy memo in August indicating states with the highest occupation­al licensing requiremen­ts have seen recidivism rise by 9 percent in a threeyear period.

Licenses cost Pennsylvan­ia consumers money because fewer providers mean less competitio­n which, in turn, means higher fees.

Gov. Tom Wolf has said he wants to reform the state’s profession­al licensure rules. He’d like to eliminate more than a dozen occupation­al licences including those for auctioneer­s, barbers, campground membership salespeopl­e, barbers and natural hair braiders. (By the way, some two dozen states including West Virginia have no such rules for natural hair braiders and legislator­s elsewhere, including in Ohio, are in the process of trimming theirs.)

The governor also proposes a repeal of an automatic 10-year ban on 13 types of licenses for those convicted of drug felonies. Instead of an automatic denial, the pertinent licensing board would have the option to consider the circumstan­ces and decide whether to grant the license.

All of this requires legislativ­e action. And it should come quickly. President Trump gets it. In July, he signed legislatio­n providing states with funding to study the burdens of occupation­al licensing and certificat­ions. President Obama also supported reform. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics estimated that in 2015, more than 25 percent of workers needed a license to work. That compared to 5 percent in the 1950s.

Until something is done by Pennsylvan­ia’s lawmakers, know this: If you want to be a cemetery associate broker, cemetery broker, geologist in training, manager of real estate records or an orthotics fitter, head to one of our neighborin­g states. Those jobs don’t require licenses there.

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