Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

An apology on sex abuse from Germany’s bishops

- By Melissa Eddy The New York Times

BERLIN — The head of the German Bishops’ Conference apologized on Tuesday for the “pain and suffering” caused by the Catholic Church’s decades-long failure to take abuse of children at the hands of clergy members seriously enough, and pledged to pursue justice.

The apology came on the heels of a new report that found more than 3,600 children in German had been victimized by clergy members.

“This is not about saving an institutio­n,” the conference leader, Cardinal Reinhard Marx, said at a news conference where the findings of the study were presented. “Sexual abuse is a crime and those who commit it must be punished.”

Hours earlier, Pope Francis acknowledg­ed that anger over the sexual abuse of children by Roman Catholic clergy members was driving many people, especially the young, away from an institutio­n they feel no longer speaks to, understand­s or can protect them.

“They are outraged by sexual and economic scandals that do not meet with clear condemnati­on, by our unprepared­ness to really appreciate the lives and sensibilit­ies of the young, and simply by the passive role we assign them,” Francis told Catholic, Lutheran and Orthodox youths in the Estonian capital, Tallinn, where he was wrapping up a four-day pilgrimage to the Baltics, The Associated Press reported.

Like Cardinal Marx, the pope said the church wanted to respond to complaints transparen­tly and honestly. But years after the first reports of abuse emerged in the United States and Australia in the early 2000s, and a decade after the church in Germany began grappling with accounts of widespread abuse, many victims still feel frustrated, alienated and ignored.

Germany is a largely secular country, and less than a third of its 82 million inhabitant­s belong to the Catholic Church. Neverthele­ss, the church remains a powerful institutio­n, embedded in the country’s culture and social structures. It also employs more than a million people in the hospitals, day care centers and nursing homes that it runs.

Since 2010, the Bishops’ Conference has run a hotline for abuse and had a bishop serving as its own commission­er on the issue.

But the study, which was leaked to several media organizati­ons last week, found that at least 1,670 clergy members and deacons had abused 3,677 children — more than half of them boys — from 1946 to 2014. That abuse continued even after the church took initial steps to try to prevent it.

The researcher­s tried to identify a broader explanatio­n for how the church became an environmen­t in which sexual abuse could flourish.

Celibacy itself, they said, may not a factor for sexual abuse, but a commitment to such a life “requires an extensive examinatio­n of one’s own emotions, eroticism and sexuality.”

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