Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

Syria attack shows ongoing IS threat, complicate­s withdrawal of US troops

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The other was an interprete­r, who was a contractor.

The attack prompted new complaints about the withdrawal and underscore­d Pentagon assertions that IS is still a threat and capable of deadly attacks.

In a Dec. 19 tweet announcing the withdrawal, Mr. Trump said, “We have defeated [IS] in Syria, my only reason for being there during the Trump Presidency.” He said the troops would begin coming home “now.” That plan triggered immediate pushback from military leaders, including the resignatio­n of the defense secretary.

Over the past month, however, Mr. Trump and others have appeared to adjust the timeline, and U.S. officials have suggested it will likely take several months to safely withdraw American forces from Syria.

Not long after the attack Wednesday, Vice President Mike Pence repeated claims of the IS defeat. Speaking at the State Department, Mr. Pence said the “caliphate has crumbled” and the militant network “has been defeated.” Later in the day he released a statement condemning the attack but affirming the withdrawal plan.

“As we begin to bring our troops home, the American people can be assured, for the sake of our soldiers, their families, and our nation, we will never allow the remnants of [IS] to re-establish their evil and murderous caliphate — not now, not ever,” he said.

Others, however, immediatel­y pointed to the attack as a reason to reverse or adjust the withdrawal plan.

Sen. Lindsey Graham, a Trump backer and prominent voice on foreign affairs on Capitol Hill, said during a committee hearing Wednesday he is concerned that Mr. Trump’s withdrawal announceme­nt had emboldened IS and created dangerous uncertaint­y for American allies.

“I know people are frustrated, but we’re never going to be safe here unless we are willing to help people over there who will stand up against this radical ideology,” he said.

Rep. Elissa Slotkin, DMich., said the attack demonstrat­es the lethal capability of IS and “the fact that it happened in Manbij, probably the single most complicate­d area of Syria, demonstrat­es that the president clearly doesn’t understand the complexity of the problem.”

Manbij is the main town on the westernmos­t edge of Syrian territory held by the U.S.-backed Syrian Kurds, running along the border with Turkey. Mixed Kurdish-Arab Syrian forces liberated Manbij from IS in 2016 with help from the U.S.-led coalition.

But Kurdish control of the town infuriated Turkey, which views the main U.S. Kurdish ally, the YPG militia, as “terrorists” linked to Kurdish insurgents on its own soil.

The town has been at the center of tensions in northern Syria, with the militaries of two NATO members, the U.S. and Turkey, on opposing sides. The two sides began joint patrols around Manbij in November as part of an agreement aimed at easing tensions.

Ms. Slotkin, a former senior Pentagon adviser on Syria and other internatio­nal issues, said it’s time for Mr. Trump to amend or change his withdrawal order to “something more consistent with the threat” in Syria.

Others suggested the attack could trigger change.

“Certainly the Islamic State follows the news closely, and observing the recent controvers­y over a potential withdrawal would incentiviz­e them to try for a spectacula­r attack to sway both public and presidenti­al opinion,” said Jim Stravidis, a retired Navy admiral who served as top NATO commander.

Mr. Trump, meanwhile, reinforced his withdrawal decision during a meeting with about a half-dozen GOP senators late Wednesday at the White House.

Sen. Rand Paul of Kentucky, who was at the meeting, told reporters on a conference call that the president remained “steadfast” in his decision not to stay in Syria — or Afghanista­n — “forever.” But the senator did not disclose the latest thinking on a withdrawal timeline.

Mr. Paul, who has been one of the few voices in the GOP encouragin­g the president’s noninterve­ntionist streak, said Mr. Trump told the group, “We’re not going to continue the way we’ve done it.”

Video of Wednesday’s attack released by local activists and news agencies showed a restaurant that suffered extensive damage and a street covered with debris and blood. Several cars were also damaged. Another video showed a helicopter flying over the area.

A security camera showed a busy street, and then a ball of fire engulfing people and others running for cover as the blast went off.

 ?? ANHA via AP ?? This frame grab from video shows a damaged restaurant where an explosion occurred Wednesday in Manbij, Syria.
ANHA via AP This frame grab from video shows a damaged restaurant where an explosion occurred Wednesday in Manbij, Syria.
 ?? Carolyn Kaster/Associated Press ?? Acting Secretary of Defense Patrick Shanahan speaks at the Pentagon on Wednesday about U.S. troops killed in Syria.
Carolyn Kaster/Associated Press Acting Secretary of Defense Patrick Shanahan speaks at the Pentagon on Wednesday about U.S. troops killed in Syria.

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