Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

In search of true justice

I’ve seen firsthand the misguided practices of criminal prosecutio­n in this county

- Turahn Jenkins Turahn Jenkins was chief deputy director of the Allegheny County Public Defender’s Office until leaving his job in July to run for district attorney.

Will the people of Allegheny County vote for change or the status quo when choosing our next district attorney?

My campaign is premised on a powerful theme that has been embraced across the country: We can reduce mass incarcerat­ion while improving public safety. The two are not mutually exclusive.

But this approach does require a different vision of justice, one that is rooted in the community and recognizes the humanity of all those who are impacted, whether as victims, witnesses, their families and even the accused.

I’ve had a front-row seat to our criminal justice system. I am a lifelong resident of Allegheny County. Prior to my legal career, I worked in social work in the field of mental health. As a new lawyer, I served as an assistant district attorney, advocating for victims and working closely with law enforcemen­t. I have worked in private practice as a criminal defense attorney and in the public defender’s office. For 14 years, I have been acutely aware of the misguided philosophy and practices governing criminal prosecutio­n in this county.

In 1935, the U.S. Supreme Court declared that the role of a prosecutor’s

office in a criminal case “is not that it shall win a case, but that justice shall be done.” As the number of people cycling in and out of jail and prison in our state has skyrockete­d in recent decades, our district attorney’s office has pursued conviction­s while neglecting justice.

True justice means diverting from the courts low-level offenses that otherwise waste resources without improving public safety. True justice requires investigat­ing claims of innocence to ensure those wrongfully convicted do not remain in prison one day longer. True justice requires a greater role for rehabilita­tion, recognizin­g that thousands who are prosecuted in this county need treatment for mental health problems and substance abuse.

The need for a new way of doing justice is apparent as we confront the opioid epidemic. In the midst of this public health crisis, some elected officials are calling for the failed policies of the past, such as mandatory minimum sentences, despite decades of evidence proving they do not reduce drug use or crime.

We must learn from the lessons of the crack-cocaine drug crisis. While the intent was to punish drug trafficker­s, harsh sentencing laws ended up trapping people suffering from addiction.

Aggressive prosecutio­n of lowlevel drug crimes also has fueled the explosion of racially disparate incarcerat­ion rates. Today, Allegheny County has a higher black incarcerat­ion rate than the national average, and nearly 60% of those held in the Allegheny County Jail are black, despite blacks making up only 13% of the county’s population.

We cannot prosecute our way out of a public health crisis. There is no reason to think a failed “tough on crime” approach will work. We need innovative and cost-effective solutions that prioritize treatment and alternativ­es to incarcerat­ion. We need to create true diversiona­ry programs and treatment courts to deal with the heavy influx of people experienci­ng mental health problems and drug addiction.

Until we truly address bail reform, racial disparitie­s, mass incarcerat­ion and diversion for those in need of treatment, we will continue to lose focus on the true matter at hand: the prosecutio­n and conviction of offenders who are violent and dangerous to our communitie­s.

We have a lot of work ahead of us. This election is larger than any of the candidates. It’s not about me. It’s about us, and how we create a better future together. Please stand with me Tuesday. Vote for reform. Vote for justice.

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