Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

Trump’s plans to designate cartels as terror groups draw swift reactions

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CIUDAD JUAREZ, Mexico — A border wall. Mass deportatio­ns. Punishing tariffs. A halt to foreign aid. An end to a decades-old trade deal.

For years, President Donald Trump has pressured or wielded threats against Mexico, hoping to force a policy change, excite his political base, or both. This week, he did it again, announcing that he planned to designate Mexican drug traffickin­g groups as terrorist organizati­ons.

Mr. Trump, who made the remarks in an interview with the former Fox News host Bill O’Reilly, didn’t specify which of the mosaic of criminal groups he intended to slap with the label. But the reaction in Mexico has been swift — and negative — as the nation considered the implicatio­ns.

Mexican officials have suggested that the terrorist designatio­ns could challenge their nation’s sovereignt­y, and the foreign minister, Marcelo Ebrard, is seeking high-level talks with Trump administra­tion officials about the matter.

Some analysts raised the specter of armed drone strikes on Mexican soil, or other covert American actions against drug trafficker­s, potentiall­y without the knowledge or consent of the Mexican government. Speaking on Wednesday, Mexican President Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador mostly demurred on the subject but hinted that he did not welcome the prospect of secret American operations on Mexican territory.

“Cooperatio­n: yes,” he said of the relationsh­ip between Mexico and the United States. “Interventi­onism: no.”

Mr. Trump said he planned to designate Mexican drug “cartels” as foreign terrorist organizati­ons because of the high number of Americans killed by their activities, and that he had been working on the listing for three months.

In the exchange, posted on Mr. O’Reilly’s personal website, Mr. O’Reilly asked the president whether he was going to “start hitting them with drones.”

The president replied, “I don’t want to say what I am going to do, but they will be designated.”

The State Department declined to comment on Wednesday, referring several questions to the White House.

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