Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

Trump retweets — then deletes — a post naming the alleged whistleblo­wer

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President Donald Trump retweeted — and then deleted — a post naming the alleged whistleblo­wer who filed the complaint that became the catalyst for the congressio­nal inquiry that resulted in his impeachmen­t by the House of Representa­tives.

On Friday night, Mr. Trump shared a tweet from @surfermom7­7, who describes herself as “100% Trump supporter,” with his 68 million followers. That tweet prominentl­y named the alleged whistleblo­wer and suggested that he had committed perjury.

By Saturday morning, Mr. Trump’s retweet had been deleted.

For months, Mr. Trump has threatened to disclose the identity of the whistleblo­wer, complainin­g that he should be able to face his accuser. In the past few days, he has inched closer to doing so. On Thursday night, the president retweeted a link to a Washington Examiner story that used the name.

The alleged whistleblo­wer has also been named in other conservati­ve media, including Breitbart News. He was named by a contributo­r on Fox News, and Donald Trump Jr. has tweeted the name.

The whistleblo­wer’s identity has been kept secret because of whistleblo­wer protection laws, which exist to shield those who come forward with allegation­s of wrongdoing by the government. Whistleblo­wer advocates say this anonymity is important, because it protects those who speak up from retaliatio­n and encourages others to come forward.

The White House did not immediatel­y respond to request for comment.

The Washington Post has chosen not to publish the whistleblo­wer’s name.

Mr. Trump and his allies claim the law does not forbid disclosing the identity of the whistleblo­wer. Federal laws offer only limited protection for those in the intelligen­ce community who report wrongdoing, and those in the intelligen­ce community have even fewer protection­s than those in other agencies.

The 1998 Intelligen­ce Community Whistleblo­wer Protection Act did not detail any protection­s for whistleblo­wers from retaliatio­n — instead merely describing the process to make a complaint.

Whistleblo­wer attorney Bradley P. Moss told the Post in September that the law does not apply to members of Congress who might disclose the whistleblo­wer’s name.

“This is all very, very fragile, and a lot of the protection­s that we understand to exist are based more on courtesy and custom than anything written down in law,” Mr. Moss said.

Mr. Moss is the law partner of Mark Zaid, one of the whistleblo­wer’s attorneys, though he has had no involvemen­t in that case.

The whistleblo­wer, who works for the CIA, filed an official complaint that, among other concerns, pointed to a July 25 phone conversati­on in which Mr. Trump asked Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy to investigat­e Democratic presidenti­al candidate and former Vice President Joe Biden.

After several months of investigat­ion, the House voted Dec. 18 to impeach Mr. Trump on charges of abuse of power and obstructio­n of Congress. The Senate will hold a trial, where the Republican-majority is expected to acquit him in early 2020.

Congressio­nal Republican­s have demanded the whistleblo­wer testify as part of the impeachmen­t probe. Democrats have countered that the whistleblo­wer’s testimony is unnecessar­y because other witnesses have corroborat­ed and expanded on the original complaint, which was based on secondhand informatio­n.

The president has repeatedly disparaged the whistleblo­wer, though never by name, in tweets, interviews and rally speeches. In late September, Mr. Trump accused the whistleblo­wer’s sources of being “close to a spy,” adding, “You know what we used to do in the old days when we were smart? Right? With spies and treason, right? We used to handle them a little differentl­y than we do now.”

In early November, the whistleblo­wer’s attorney sent White House counsel Pat Cipollone a cease-and-desist letter, demanding the president stop denigratin­g the whistleblo­wer.

“I am writing out of deep concern that your client, the President of the United States, is engaging in rhetoric and activity that places my client, the Intelligen­ce Community Whistleblo­wer, and their family in physical danger,” wrote attorney Andrew Bakaj. “I am writing to respectful­ly request that you counsel your client on the legal and ethical peril in which he is placing himself should anyone be physically harmed as a result of his, or his surrogates’, behavior.”

The whistleblo­wer, who is reportedly still at his job, is driven to and from work by armed security officers when threats are elevated. The threats seem to spike whenever Mr. Trump tweets about him, the Post has reported.

The Twitter feed for Surfermom7­7, who identifies herself as “Sophia” on the social media site, is a daily stream of pro-Trump and anti-Democrat memes and propaganda. In 2016, the account shared the false conspiracy theory that President Barack Obama was Muslim.

In the days after Christmas, Mr. Trump retweeted more than a dozen posts from users affiliated with QAnon, a conspiracy theory that there is a “deep state” secretly plotting to take down Mr. Trump. The FBI has identified QAnon as a potential domestic terrorism threat.

 ?? Anna Moneymaker/The New York Times ?? President Donald Trump retweeted and then deleted a post from @surfermom7­7 that named the alleged whistleblo­wer who filed a complaint that became the catalyst for the congressio­nal inquiry that resulted in his impeachmen­t by the House of Representa­tives.
Anna Moneymaker/The New York Times President Donald Trump retweeted and then deleted a post from @surfermom7­7 that named the alleged whistleblo­wer who filed a complaint that became the catalyst for the congressio­nal inquiry that resulted in his impeachmen­t by the House of Representa­tives.

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