Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

China’s virus slowdown offers hope

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The slowdown in coronaviru­s cases out of China offers a sliver of hope that the global outbreak can be controlled, but whether that can happen anytime soon without drastic measures remains to be seen, public health authoritie­s say.

With China accounting for the overwhelmi­ng majority of the world’s 94,000 infections and 3,200 deaths since the virus first surfaced there in late December, it’s hard to see the country as a success story. But some experts believe the easing of the crisis — there are now more new cases being reported outside China than inside it — suggests containmen­t is possible.

World Health Organizati­on outbreak expert Maria Van Kerkhove, who recently traveled to China, said the internatio­nal experts noted a drop in cases there since the end of January.

“We scrutinize­d this data and we believe this decline is real,” she said, adding that the extraordin­ary measures undertaken in China — including the unpreceden­ted lockdown of more than 60 million people — had a significan­t role in changing the direction of the outbreak.

“We believe that a reduction of cases in other countries, including Italy, Korea, Iran, everywhere, that this is possible,” she said.

But the path to containmen­t outside China is sure to be rocky, and no one is predicting when the outbreak might end.

There is some consensus among public health experts: The virus is likely to be around for quite some time, perhaps many months, and will continue to spread to many places, but it can probably be controlled with standard public health measures, though not as quickly as in China.

There is another consensus: China’s outbreak has given other countries the advantage of knowing what they’re up against. The virus was an unknown entity when it appeared in China, and authoritie­s there discounted the possibilit­y of human-to-human transmissi­on.

 ?? Domenico Stinellis/Associated Press ?? A woman protecting herself in Rome walks past paintings during a news preview Wednesday of a Raphael exhibition.
Domenico Stinellis/Associated Press A woman protecting herself in Rome walks past paintings during a news preview Wednesday of a Raphael exhibition.

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