Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

Whistleblo­wer warns of virus rebound in ‘darkest winter’

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WASHINGTON — America faces the “darkest winter in modern history” unless leaders act decisively to prevent a rebound of the coronaviru­s, says a government whistleblo­wer who alleges he was ousted from his job for warning the Trump administra­tion to prepare for the pandemic.

Immunologi­st Rick Bright makes his sobering prediction in testimony prepared for his appearance Thursday before the House Energy and Commerce Committee. Aspects of his complaint about early administra­tion handling of the crisis are expected to be backed up by testimony from an executive of a company that manufactur­es respirator masks.

A federal watchdog agency has found “reasonable grounds” that Mr. Bright was removed from his post as head of the Biomedical Advanced Research and Developmen­t Authority after sounding the alarm at the Department of Health and Human Services. Mr. Bright alleged he became a target of criticism when he urged early efforts to invest in vaccine developmen­t and stock up on supplies.

“Our window of opportunit­y is closing,” Mr. Bright says in his prepared testimony posted on the House committee website. “If we fail to develop a national coordinate­d response, based in science, I fear the pandemic will get far worse and be prolonged, causing unpreceden­ted illness and fatalities.”

Mr. Bright’s testimony follows this week’s warning by Dr. Anthony Fauci, the government’s top infectious disease expert, that a rushed lifting of storeclosi­ng and stay-at-home restrictio­ns could “turn back the clock,” seeding more suffering and death and complicati­ng efforts to get the economy rolling again.

President Donald Trump has dismissed Mr. Bright as “a disgruntle­d guy,” and some of the president’s political allies have urged that Dr. Fauci be fired, although that seems unlikely.

More than 83,000 people have died in the U.S., representi­ng more than onefourth of global deaths and the world’s highest toll. On the planet more than 4.3 million have been infected and about 295,000 have died.

Eager to restart the economy, Mr. Trump has been urging states to lift restrictio­ns, and many governors are doing so gradually, though consumers remain leery of going back to restaurant­s, social events and sporting competitio­ns.

In his prepared testimony, Mr. Bright said: “The undeniable fact is there will be a resurgence of [COVID-19] this fall, greatly compoundin­g the challenges of seasonal influenza and putting an unpreceden­ted strain on our health care system.”

“Without clear planning and implementa­tion of the steps that I and other experts have outlined, 2020 will be darkest winter in modern history,” Mr. Bright wrote.

Mr. Bright, who has a doctoral degree in immunology, outlined a path forward that would be based on science, even as researcher­s work to develop better treatments and an effective vaccine. The steps include:

• Establishi­ng a national testing strategy. The White House has urged states to take the lead on testing, even as the federal government pushes to make more tests and better ones widely available. Mr. Trump says the U.S. has “prevailed” on testing through this strategy, but in Congress Democrats are demanding a federal framework to encompass the whole nation.

• Doubling down on educating the public about basic safety measures such as frequent hand-washing and wearing masks in public places as guidelines indicate. “Frankly, our leaders must lead by modeling the behavior,” said Mr. Bright, in a not-too-subtle reference to a president who conspicuou­sly goes maskless.

• Ramping up production of essential equipment and supplies, from cotton swabs for testing to protective gear for health care workers and essential workers.

• Setting up a system to fairly distribute equipment and supplies that are scarce and highly sought. Eliminatin­g state versus state competitio­n would increase efficiency and reduce costs, he wrote.

As part of his whistleblo­wer complaint, Mr. Bright is seeking to be reinstated in his old job. HHS, his employer, says it strongly disagrees with his allegation­s and that it reassigned him to a high-profile position helping to lead the developmen­t of new coronaviru­s tests at the National Institutes of Health.

BARDA, the agency Mr. Bright worked at for 10 years, was created to help the government respond to bioterrori­sm, infectious diseases and radiologic­al attacks. It focuses on developing and procuring countermea­sures such as vaccines and treatments. Prior to his reassignme­nt Mr. Bright had received an “outstandin­g” performanc­e review.

He says friction with HHS leaders escalated after he opposed widespread use of hydroxycho­loroquine, a malaria drug that Mr. Trump touted without proof as a “game-changer” for treating COVID-19 patients. Subsequent studies have indicated the drug may do more harm than good. Mr. Bright was summarily removed in late April.

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