Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

Administra­tion urges end to ACA amid virus spike

Would affect 20 million Americans

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WASHINGTON — As coronaviru­s cases rise in more than half of the states, the Trump administra­tion is urging the Supreme Court to overturn the Affordable Care Act.

The administra­tion’s high court filing Thursday came the same day the government reported that close to half a million people who lost their health insurance amid the economic shutdown to slow the spread of COVID-19 have gotten coverage through HealthCare.gov.

The administra­tion’s legal brief makes no mention of the virus.

More than 20 million Americans could lose their health coverage and protection­s for people with pre-existing health conditions also would be put at risk if the court agrees with the administra­tion in a case that won’t be heard before the fall.

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi blasted the administra­tion’s latest move in a partisan battle over “Obamacare” that has stretched on for a full decade since the law’s passage in 2010. Ms. Pelosi is planning a floor vote early next week on her own bill to expand the ACA.

“There is no legal justificat­ion and no moral excuse for the Trump administra­tion’s disastrous efforts to take away Americans’ health care,” she said in a statement.

Just as the nation seemed to be getting better control over the virus outbreak, states including Arizona, California, Florida, Georgia, Nevada and Texas are reporting a surge in cases. And more than half the states are seeing case increases.

Anger over problems with “Obamacare” was once a winning issue for Republican­s, helping them gain control of the House in 2010 and the Senate in 2014. But the politics of the issue flipped after President Donald Trump failed to deliver in 2017 on his vow to “repeal and replace” the health law. Democrats were energized by their successful defense of the ACA, and that contribute­d to their winning back the House.

In the case before the Supreme Court, Texas and other conservati­ve-led states argue that the ACA was essentiall­y rendered unconstitu­tional after Congress passed tax legislatio­n in 2017 that eliminated the law’s unpopular fines for not having health insurance, but left in place its requiremen­t that virtually all Americans have coverage.

Mr. Trump has put the weight of his administra­tion behind the legal challenge.

If the health insurance requiremen­t is invalidate­d, “then it necessaril­y follows that the rest of the ACA must also fall,” Solicitor General Noel Francisco wrote Thursday.

Other prominent Republican­s, including Sen. Lamar Alexander of Tennessee, have said Congress didn’t intend to bring down the whole law by striking the coverage penalty.

The Trump administra­tion’s views on what parts of the ACA might be kept or replaced if the law is overturned have shifted over time. But in legal arguments, it has always supported getting rid of “Obamacare” provisions that prohibit insurance companies from discrimina­ting against people on account of their medical history.

Nonetheles­s, Mr. Trump has repeatedly assured Americans that people with pre-existing conditions would still be protected. Neither the White House nor congressio­nal Republican­s have specified how.

The government report showing rising sign-ups for health coverage under the ACA amid the coronaviru­s shutdown came from the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. The figures are partial because they don’t include sign-ups from states that run their own health insurance marketplac­es. Major states like California and New York are not counted in the federal statistics.

An estimated 27 million people may have lost jobbased coverage due to layoffs, and it’s unclear what — if anything — they’re turning to as a fallback.

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