Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

• CDC head is sticking to school-reopening guidelines Trump criticized,

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ATLANTA — Federal health officials won’t revise their coronaviru­s guidelines for reopening schools despite criticism from President Donald Trump, the head of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention said Thursday. What they will do, he said, is provide additional informatio­n to help states, communitie­s and parents decide what to do and when.

“Our guidelines are our guidelines,” Dr. Robert Redfield declared.

In draft CDC documents obtained by The Associated Press, the agency says there are steps that schools can take to safely reopen but that it “cannot provide one-sizefits-all criteria for opening and closing schools or changing the way schools are run.”

“Decisions about how to open and run schools safely should be made based on local needs and conditions,” the documents say.

They also include a checklist that encourages parents to carefully consider whether they should send their kids back to school in person or seek virtual instructio­n. Many districts nationwide are offering parents a choice of either mode of instructio­n. New York City, among other school districts, has announced that students will only return part time in the fall.

That runs counter to Mr. Trump’s messaging. He has been repeatedly pressuring state and local officials to reopen schools this fall, even threatenin­g to withhold federal funds from those that keep teaching and learning remote.

Mr. Trump on Wednesday criticized the CDC’s guidelines as “very tough and expensive” and said the agency was “asking schools to do very impractica­l things.” Speaking of CDC officials, he tweeted, “I will be meeting with them!!!” And Vice President Mike Pence said revised guidelines would be issued next week.

But in an appearance on ABC’s “Good Morning America,” Dr. Redfield firmly stuck to the existing CDC guidelines.

“It’s really important, it’s not a revision of the guidelines, it’s just to provide additional informatio­n to help schools be able to use the guidance that we put forward.”

Asked about the apparent discrepanc­y between Dr. Redfield’s and Mr. Pence’s statements, White House spokeswoma­n Kayleigh McEnany said they were on the same page. She said “supplement­al guidelines” would be forthcomin­g.

Education Secretary Betsy DeVos has said that schools will be failing kids if they don’t provide full-time, in-person instructio­n.

But the draft CDC documents, which have yet to be released publicly, say decisions like that should be left to local officials. They say, “Each school and each community will have different needs and should implement the strategies best designed to meet them.”

The documents say that inperson schooling will lead to at least some infections but that there are steps schools can take to lessen the risk.

A graph of the CDC’s disease modeling indicates there’s likely to be significan­tly more virus spread if all students attend school five days a week. The graph projects alternate schedules could cut infections by as much as 80%, although the agency acknowledg­es there is much more to learn about the disease.

“Scientists are still learning about how it spreads, how it impacts children and what role children may play in its spread,” the introducti­on to the parent checklist states.

Dr. Redfield said the upcoming reference documents in part would cover how to monitor for symptoms and use face masks in schools.

The CDC’s current guidance recommends that students and teachers wear masks whenever feasible, spread out desks, stagger schedules, eat meals in classrooms instead of the cafeteria and add physical barriers between bathroom sinks.

When asked about the documents the AP obtained, CDC spokesman Benjamin Haynes wrote in an email that the agency would distribute additional guidance next week and pointed to what has already been released.

The White House declined to comment on the documents.

 ?? Charlie Neibergall/Associated Press ?? Des Moines Public Schools custodian Cynthia Adams moves a stack of chairs out of a classroom Wednesday at Brubaker Elementary School in Des Moines, Iowa.
Charlie Neibergall/Associated Press Des Moines Public Schools custodian Cynthia Adams moves a stack of chairs out of a classroom Wednesday at Brubaker Elementary School in Des Moines, Iowa.

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