Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

More polite emails

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It’s hard to know sometimes if you’re striking the right tone when writing an email. The same institutio­n that revolution­ized online communicat­ion with the emoticon now has something to help with that, too.

Researcher­s at Carnegie Mellon University’s Language Technologi­es Institute have created a dataset and model that could automatica­lly make your emails more polite. Given the state of the country, it probably couldn’t have come at a better time.

The set can perform many different alteration­s, from restructur­ing a demand to a question to adding the word “please.” For example, instead of saying “do this spreadshee­t,” the dataset could change the phrasing to “let us do this spreadshee­t.”

Hopefully, other researcher­s and developers will find ways to incorporat­e it into applicatio­ns soon.

People are sending more emails now than ever before, whether while working remotely or trying to keep in touch with friends and relatives. Close to 76% of Americans use email, according to the data analysis group 99firms.

A Rasmussen Reports survey found that 76% of Americans also believe that their fellow citizens have become more rude and less civilized. These trends indicate that a little help with communicat­ing more nicely online could go a long way.

Researcher­s have long analyzed why emails can be tough to read. Naomi Baron, a linguistic­s professor at American University and author of “Always On: Language in an Online and Mobile World,” says people are so comfortabl­e with online messaging that it’s sometimes easy to forget if we’re being clear and conveying our intentions properly.

Emails can be misconstru­ed in the best of times, with recipients judging meaning based on words alone in the absence of facial expression­s, voice and body language. Several tools already exist that make it easier to write politely. The CMU dataset takes it a step further and adjusts the definition of politeness based on elements such as the age of correspond­ents, types of requests and relationsh­ips.

Now more than ever, tone matters. This new tool may seem like a lightheart­ed technologi­cal stunt at first glance, but don’t discount what exchanging more polite words online could do to improve civility in our society.

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